Perceptual Development MCCCmccc知觉发展.pptVIP

* Start around 6 months: Over the next couple months, the infant learns to move confidently from the sitting position to being on all fours The infant realizes that he/she can rock back Around 9-10 months: Pushing off with knees gives the boost needed to get mobile With practice, the infant will learn to go from sitting to crawling With practice, infant will learn “cross-crawling” – moving opposite hand and leg rather than arm and leg from same side of the body By 12 months – competent crawler * * Called a toddler around 14-15 months: stands alone and can “toddle” * Two right-handed parents will have right-hand children. If a parent is left-hand then there is a possibility for a left-handed child Culture: School desks, scissors, and can openers are designed for right-handed people Islam religion dictates that the left hand is unclean – the religion forbids people from using their left hand to eat or to greet others Writing with the left hand is cultural taboo in China Motor Development Test your Knowledge Pedal a tricycle Sit without support Walk unassisted Stand on one foot for 10 seconds Roll over Kick a ball forward Crawl At what age can at least 50% of children begin to display each of these behaviors? How Did You Do? Pedal a tricycle 2 years, 90% by 3years Sit without support 6 Months, 90% by 7-8 months. Walk unassisted 12 Months, 90% by 14 months. Stand on one foot for 10 seconds 4 ? years Roll over 3 months, 90% by 5 months. Kick a ball forward 20 months, 90% by 9 months. Crawl 7 months, 90% by 9 months Motor Milestones 50 percent 90 percent Roll over 3.2 months 5.4 months Grasp rattle 3.3 months 3.9 months Sit without support 5.9 months 6.8 months Stand holding on 7.2 months 8.5 months Pincer grasp 8.2 months 10.2 months Crawl 7.0 months 9.0 months Stand alone 11.5 months 13.7 months Walks well 12.3 months 14.9 months Build tower (2 cubes) 14.8 months 20.6 months Walk steps 16.6 months 21.6 months Jump in place 23.8 months 2.4 years Copy