一结构、三注意强调句型学习法.docVIP

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一结构、三注意强调句型学习法.doc

“一结构、三注意强调句型学习法” 一结构: 强调句结构是it 引导的句子,结构为It is(was)+ 被强调部分+ that (who) + 句子的其余部分。 It was they who respected all their teachers. It was through Jack that Mary got to know Bob . It was at nine that we arrived . It was not until I had read your letter that I understood the true state of affairs. 三注意: (1)It +be +强调部分 + that (who))+ 主谓句。 强调句的连词只有两个,that和who。当强调的部分是人,且为句子的主语时,才用 who,其余用that。 (2)若是,去掉It be… that还应是一个完整的句子。 (3)此结构强调的成分限于主语,宾语和状语。 例如: 原 句: My father did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening. 强调主语: It was my father who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening. 强调宾语: It was the experiment that my father did in the lab yesterday evening. 强调时间: It was yesterday evening that my father did the experiment in the lab. (注意不用when) 强调地点:It was in the lab that my father did the experiment yesterday evening. 下面这个句子就不是强调句式结构: It is ten years ___my brother returned to China. A. that B. when  C. since  D. as 答案C. 考点是连词用法。本题易误选为A. that. 本句不是强调句。若是,去掉It be… that还应是一个完整的句子。而本句去掉 It is…that,只剩下ten years Miss Green returned to Canada. 句子结构和句意都不完整。因此本句不是强调句。 训练测试: 1.I want to know if it is 800 miles an hour _____ the newest plane can go. A. which B. that C. when D. on which 2.It was on October 1st 1949 _____ new China was founded . A. which B. when C. as D. that 3.I cant quite remember _____ you started doing the work . A. that it was when B. when it was that C. when was it that D. that was it when 4. Was it _____ he was seriously ill that he didnt come to school yesterday . A. although B. that C. because D. since 5. It was only when I enjoyed his poems recently _____ I began to appreciate beauty of them . A. until B. that C. then D. so 6. _____ he came back home that we knew what had happened . A. When it was B. It was when C. Was it when D. When was it 7. --- What is our new English teacher? --- Was it _____ that you were referred to A. he B. she C. her D. they 8. It _____ Mike who helped you learn French for two years. A. was B. are C. were D. had been 9. It

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