体检人群中体质量指数与糖代谢异常的观察与分析.docVIP

体检人群中体质量指数与糖代谢异常的观察与分析 　　[摘要] 目的 分析体检人群中体质量指数与糖代谢异常之间的关系。方法 资料选取该院2014年11月―2015年11月体检中心进行体检的4860例研究对象进行回顾性分析，予以体质量测量与血糖水平监测，对比分析不同体质量与不同性别糖尿病及糖调节受损检出率。结果 肥胖组糖调节受损及糖尿病检出率均比正常组高，且肥胖组比超重组高，差异均具有统计意义（P0.05）。结论 体检人群中体质量指数与糖调节受损情况有密切关系，需通过有效控制体重等相关因素，以利于防治糖代谢异常疾病。 　　[关键词] 体检人群；糖代谢异常；体质量指数；分析 　　[中图分类号] R587.1 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-4062（2016）03（a）-0009-02 　　Observation and Analysis Between Body Mass Index and Abnormal Glucose Metabolism in Physical Examination Population 　　WANG Shu-ling 　　Physical Examination Department， Jinan Central Hospital， Jinan， Shandong Province， 250013 China 　　[Abstract] Objective To analyze the correlation between body mass index and abnormal glucose metabolism in physical examination population. Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on the data of 4860 cases underwent physical examination in the Physical Examination Center of our hospital from November 2014 to November 2015. The body mass and blood glucose level were measured in them. The detection rate of diabetes and impaired glucose regulation in different body mass and gender were compared and analyzed. Results The detection rate of diabetes and impaired glucose regulation in the obesity group was higher than that in the normal group， respectively with statistically significant difference （P0.05）. The detection rate of diabetes and impaired glucose regulation in the obesity group was higher than that in the overweight group， respectively， the difference was statistically significant（P0.05）. Conclusion The body mass index is positively correlated with the impaired glucose regulation in the physical examination population， so it is necessary to effectively control the weight and other related factors to prevent and control the disease of abnormal glucose metabolism. 　　[Key words] Physical examination population； Abnormal glucose metabolism； Body mass index； Correlation 　　糖耐量受损与空腹血糖受损均属于糖调节受损（IGR），其为2型糖尿病（T2DM）前期状态，并已被公认为是代谢的重要病理进程[1]。该研究针对已选定的4860例体检人群糖代谢异常与其体质量指数之间关系进行分析，现