全方位护理对剖宫产产妇母乳喂养的影响.docVIP

全方位护理对剖宫产产妇母乳喂养的影响 　　[摘要] 目的 探讨全方位护理对剖宫产产妇母乳喂养的影响。 方法 选取2014年3月～2015年8月期间妇产科收治的105例剖宫产产妇作为本次研究对象，并根据产后护理方式的不同将其分为观察组53例和对照组52例，观察组实施全方位护理，对照组产妇仅采取常规护理方法，比较两组产妇泌乳始动时间及母乳充足率。 结果 观察组产妇在其产后24 h、48 h和72 h的泌乳充足率分别为77.36%、92.45%、100.00%，明显高于对照组的38.46%、48.08%、61.54%，；同时，观察组产妇平均泌乳始动时间为（29.41±6.42）h，明显短于对照组的（40.14±7.86）h。两组产妇不同时间的泌乳充足率和平均泌乳始动时间的组间比较差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。 结论 全方位护理应用于剖宫产产妇护理中，有利于改善其母乳喂养情况，缩短产妇的泌乳时间，提高母乳充足率，值得在临床推广使用。 　　[关键词] 全方位护理；剖宫产产妇；母乳喂养；泌乳始动时间 　　[中图分类号] R664.6 [文献标识码] B [文章编号] 1673-9701（2015）31-0146-03 　　The impact of omnibearing nursing on caesarean section maternal breastfeeding 　　WU Wei 　　Department of Maternity， Chinese Medicine Hospital in Xiushui County in jiangxi Province， Xiushui 332400， China 　　[Abstract] Objective To explore the impact of omnibearing nursingon caesarean section maternal breastfeeding. Methods A total of 105 caesarean section maternal from March 2014 to August 2015 of obstetrics and gynecology department were selected. Caesarean section maternal were divided into observation group（n=53） and control group（n=52） according to different way of postpartum nursing. The initial time of lactation and sufficient rate of breast milk were compared between two groups. Results The sufficient rate of breast milk in 24 h， 48 h and 72 h after delivery were respectively 77.36%， 92.45% and 100.00% in observation group， significantly higher than that were respectively 38.46%， 48.08% and 61.54% in control group. At the same time， the initial time of lactation was（29.41±6.42） h in observation group was significantly shorter than that was（40.14±7.86） h in control group. The difference of initial time of lactation and sufficient rate of breast milk between two groups was statistical significant（P0.05）. Conclusion Omnibearing nursing application to caesarean section maternal can improve the situation of breastfeeding， reduce the maternal lactation time and enhance the sufficient rate of breast milk. It is worth to popularize in clinical. 　　[Key wor