福建省长泰县第二中学2015届高考英语语法专题总复习：专题四　形容词和副词.docVIP

考点一 形容词词义辨析 1.People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often 　　　 rather than based on fixed criteria.(2013湖北,27)? A.appropriate B.conscious C.arbitrary D.controversial 剖析:C　考查形容词辨析。句意:人们抱怨说,同意或拒绝授予许可证的决定通常都是任意性的(行为),而不是基于固定的标准。此处与后面的fixed criteria呼应,故用arbitrary,表示“随意的,任意的”。 2.He didn’t selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle.Instead,he made a 　　　 contribution to help the community.(2013湖北,28)? A.commercial B.generous C.comparable D.profitable 剖析:B　考查形容词辨析。句意:他没有自私地把从他叔叔那里继承的钱自己留着,而是慷慨地捐赠出去,帮助社区。根据句意可知应选B,表示“慷慨的,大方的”。commercial商业的;comparable可比较的,比得上