9特殊句式.pptVIP

It wasnt until nearly a month later that I received the managers reply. 差不多一个月后，我才收到经理的答复。 It wasnt until we had stayed together for a couple of weeks that I found we had a lot in common. 直到我们在一起待了几个星期我才发现我们之间有很多共同之处。 【典例1】Only when the fire was under control________to return to their homes. A．the residents would be permitted B．had the residents been permitted C．would the residents be permitted D．the residents had been permitted 错因分析 考生易误选B项。分析句子结构可知，本题是对倒装结构的考查。根据语法知识可知，“only＋状语”位于句首时，其后的句子要采用倒装结构，故选项A和D可以首先被排除。在时间状语从句中，当从句用一般过去时态时，主句要用过去将来时态，故选C。 归纳总结 当“only＋状语”位于句首时，其后的句子要用倒装结构。该结构中的状语通常由副词、介词短语和状语从句(如本题)充当。该语法点是高考英语中的常见考点。 Only if you eat the correct foods will you be able to keep fit and stay healthy.只有你吃对食物，你才能够保持健康。 Only by keeping down costs will Power Data had its advantage over other companies. 只有降低成本，Power Data 公司才能比其他公司有优势。 另外，当only后接主语位于句首时，其后不用倒装。 Only he can go.只有他可以去。 【典例2】________that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere. A．So successful her business was B．So successful was her business C．So her business was successful D．So was her successful business 错因分析 考生容易误选A项。当“so＋adj./adv.”部分位于句首时，主句要采用倒装结构，而that从句不用倒装，故选B。 归纳总结 so＋adj./adv.＋that从句是英语中很常用的一种句式，意为“如此……以至于……”，多用于引导结果状语从句。 【典例3】I have been living in the United States for twenty years, but seldom________so lonely as now. A．have I felt B．I had felt C．I have felt D．had I felt 错因分析 考生容易忽视seldom而误选C项。题干中的seldom为一个否定词，位于分句句首，该句应采用倒装结构。再由题目中的have been living与now可知选A。 归纳总结 当否定词或否定性短语位于句首时，其后的句子应采用倒装结构。常用的否定词或否定性短语有：not, never, seldom, rarely, hardly, scarcely, barely, by no means, in no way, little, few, no sooner等。 Rarely did a debate attract so much media attention. 很少有辩论赛能获得如此多媒体关注。 Never in my wildest dreams could I imagine these people are living in such poor conditions.就算在最荒诞的梦里，我也绝不会想到这些人竟然生活得这么贫困。 Ive tried very hard to improve my English, but by no means is the teacher satisfied with my progress.我一直非常努力地去提高我的英语水平，但是老师根本不满意我的进步。 【典例4】At the foot of the mountain________. A．a