developinganddevelopedcountries浅析.ppt

辨析： disease 各种疾病的术语，常表示特定的、 具体的病名与病类 heart disease心脏病 illness 最普通的用语，泛指得了某种疾 病后身体不适的状态 Several children are away from school because of illness. 1.agree with sb 同意某人的意见、话 agree to one’s plan /suggestion/arrangement 同意某人的计划、建议、安排 agree on sth 就某事达成协议。 agree to do sth 同意做某事 eg:1)I agree with you./what you said. 2)They both agreed on this point. 3)My wife agreed to spend the holiday in the north. 2.at the top of 在……的顶端 at the bottom of 在……的底部 in the middle of在……的中部 → at the age of 在……岁时 at the end of在……尽头、结尾 at the point of即将……的时候 at the cost of 以……为代价 at the sight of一看见 3.reduce缩小、减少、降低 reduce…to 减少到多少（最后结果） reduce…by 减少了多少（幅度） All the shirts were reduced to 10 dollars.所有的衬衣都降价至10美元。 The workforce has been reduced by half. 劳动力已经减少了一半。 be up to打算做/正做(某种不好的事) be up to sth.从事于……；胜任…… It’s up to sb.to do...应由某人做…… It’s up to you.由你来决定。 * Module2  Developing and Developed Countries 饥饿 Education Poverty Disease Hunger Income Developed country Developing country 收入 发达国家 发展中国家 Guessing Words: 教育 贫穷 疾病 Do you know the places? Asia Australia Europe Africa North America South America Antarctica Complete the table: Continent Country North America Asia Europe Oceania the US Japan France, Germany, Iceland, Norway, Sweden, the Netherlands, the UK Australia poverty and hunger Developing countries Developed countries Imbalance We should pay more attention Africa Most Asian countries Europe America 4.up to直到；到……为止 make sure that all children have education the age of 11 确保所有的孩子都能接受教育一直到11岁 up to是介词短语，用于表示地点、数量、程度、时间等词前。 直到……(数目) up to 直到(高至)……(程度) 直到……=up till(时间) The tent can hold up to ten men. 这个帐篷可以睡10个人。 My German isn’t up to translating that letter. 我的德语达不到能翻译那封信的程度。 What in the world are you up to? Stop it at once. 你到底在搞什么鬼？还不快住手。 *