洁或避免重复省略句中的一个或几个句子成分这种语法.pptVIP

Thank you! Bye-bye * 为了使语言简洁或避免重复，省略句中的一个或几个句子成分，这种语法现象称为省略。 Look at these pairs of sentences. Discuss the difference between A and B in each pair, Also discuss which is the better sentence and why. A: You can get burned by hot liquids and you can get burned by steam. B: You can get burned by hot liquids and steam. A: Tie a bandage firmly over the burnt area. When a bandage is necessary. B: Tie a bandage firmly over the burnt area. When necessary. A: These burns are not serious and they should feel better within a day or two days. B: These burns are not serious and should feel better within a day or two days. 省略的目的 1。避免重复，减少累赘。 Mike said that he would come to school to see me the next day , but he didn’t come to school to see me . 2。连接紧密，结构紧凑。 John was the winner in 1994 and Bob was the winner in 1998. 3.强调重点，突出信息 Truth speaks too low, hypocrisy(虚伪) speaks too loud. 句子成分的省略 1。主语的省略， I beg your pardon . You come in please. It sounds like a good idea. 2。谓语或谓语的一部分。 Is there anything I can do for you ? Is anybody here? 3.宾语或表语。 Let’s do the dishes, I will wash and you will dry them . Where has Mr Smith gone? ---sorry, I don’t know where he has gone . 4.主语和谓语，或主语和谓语的一部分。 Are you hungry? I want orange juice ,please. 5.不定式to 后省略动词。 Would you like to come to the party? ---I would love to come to the party. They do not visit their parents as much as they ought to visit their parents. 1 简单句的省略。 1，在对话中回答问题时，常有许多成分被省略。 ---How is your mother today? ---(she is ) Much better . 2.陈述句中的省略。 （I am ) Glad to see you , ( I am) Not feeling very well today. 3.在疑问句，祈使句，感叹句中的省略。 Open the door . What a cold day! (is there) anything I can do for you? 4.名词所有格修饰的名词若表示店铺，住宅，教堂，或上文已暗示或明确指出过的事物。 At her mother’s (house). 5.在对别人的话作出反映，说出看法或提问时。 ---He won’t come . ---why ?( won’t he come) 在并列句中，如果后面分句与前面分句有相同的部分，就常常被省略，以避免重复。有时省略也出现在前一个分句，或前后两个分句都出现省略。 Rewrite these sentences by taking out the unnecessary parts. 1.The skin is an essential part of yo