【备战2017】2017版高考英语一轮总复习 创新模拟题分类试题 专题10 特殊句式.doc

专题十　特殊句式 根据高考命题大数据软件分析，重点关注第1、2、3、5、12、16、17、20、25题 模拟精选题 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．(2016·威海模拟)Opposite our school________(有一个公园), where a lot of people play or take exercise at any time. 答案　lies a park　[分析句子，可知本句中有方位副词Opposite our school提前，可知句子全部倒装，即主语放在谓语动词后面。] 2．(2016·陕西临潼华清中学模拟)It was not until we had stayed together for a couple of weeks ________ I found we had a lot in common. 答案　that　[句意：直到我们在一起待了几个星期我们才发现我们有许多共同之处。not until句式的强调有固定的句型，即It is / was not until...that...。] 3．(2016·广州六校联考)________(sit) under the tree was a charming girl aged about seventeen or eighteen. 答案　Sitting　[句意：坐在树下的是一位十七八岁的迷人的女孩。这是一个倒装句，正常语序应是A charming girl aged about seventeen or eighteen was sitting under the tree.] 4．(2016·重庆八中质检)Into the dark apartment ____，(大卫走进公寓) who was quite surprised when everyone shouted“Happy birthday！” 答案　walked David　[考查完全倒装。介词短语置于句首，句子使用完全倒装。] 5．(2015·四川绵阳一诊)Not until I returned ________I realize that a quiet town life was the best for me. 答案　did　[考查倒装句。句意：直到回来，我才发现安静的小镇生活对我才是最好的。not until放在句首，后面的主句要倒装。因为谓语动词为实义动词realize，故要用助动词did并提到主语前面。] 6．(2015·临沂一模)It took years of work ______ (reduce) industrial pollution and clean the water. 答案　to reduce　[考查固定表达。句意：减少工业污染和净化污水需要多年的工作。这里是固定句式It takes (sb )＋some time ＋to do sth做某事花费(某人)多长时间，故要用动词不定式to reduce。] 7．(2015·豫东十校期末)It asks you to act like water：to be flexible as well ________ strong. 答案　as　[考查固定表达。句意：它要求你表现的像水一样灵活又有力。as well as和……一样。] 8．(2015·南昌联考)The ________ (hard) you try to beat himthe more likely you will get hit. 答案　harder　[考查固定表达。句意：你越是努力击败他，就越可能被击败。此处为“the＋比较级＋主谓，the＋比较级＋主谓”的句型，表示“越……就越……”。] 9．(2015·兰州二模)Go to the village and buy some salt，but pay a fair price for it：neither too much ________ too little. 答案　nor　[考查固定表达。既不要太贵也不要太便宜。neither...nor既不……也不……。] 10．(2015·广东揭阳一中、潮州金山中学联考)They will be as difficult and painful ________ holding a hot potato. 答案　as　[考查固定表达。他们将和拿着热土豆一样痛苦和困难。此处是“as＋形容词＋as”表示的同级比较句型。] 11．(2015·乌鲁木齐一中月考)He loved the 4th wife the most.He took great care of her and gave her nothing ________ the be