Unit2《The United Kingdom》名词性从句 课件 人教版必修5.pptVIP

* Grammar Noun Clauses 1. My father told me that he wouldn’t come back home until 9 o’clock. 2.I don’t know what will happen next. 宾语从句（Object Clause) 3.I find it necessary that we should do the homework. 形式宾语 真正的宾语 从句在句中充当宾语。 判断从句两步分析法： 1. 确定从句。 2. 看从句在句中充当什么成分就叫什么从句。 1.What he said is not true. 2. It is important that we should learn English. 3. That he succeeded in the competition made us happy. 主语从句（Subject Clause) 形式主语 真正的主语 主语从句中that不能省略。 2. The fact is that he told a lie to me. 1. This is what I want to do. 3. The reason why he was late is that the traffic was busy. 表语从句（Predicative Clause) 表语从句that中不能省略。 同位语从句（Appositive Clause) 1.The thought that we might succeed excited us. 2.The idea that they should try a second time is worth considering. the thought = we might succeed the idea = they should try a second time Mr. Li , our English teacher, is a nice man. 同位语 同位语从句跟在某些名词后面，对该名词作进一步解释说明，表示该名词的内容。同位语从句中that不能省略。 常用名词有belief, fact, idea, hope, news, doubt, result, thought, information, opinion等等。 The news that Liu Xiang won the 110 hurdles brought Chinese great happiness. Liu Xiang won the 110 hurdles brought Chinese great happiness The news The man broke the windows. The fact brought him trouble. The fact that the man broke the windows brought him trouble. Join each pair of sentences using an Appositive Clause(同位语从句）. 1. The famous singer will come to China./ The news is very exciting. 2. Two thirds of all girls in Britain are on a diet./The fact worries their parents and teachers. 3.The Queen of England was on a three-day visit in China./ We heard the news last night. 4.Teenagers should not spend too much time online./Many British parents hold the view. 5. Chinese students should be given more free time./The suggestion is welcomed by many people. 同位语从句与定语从句区别: 1. 从词类上区别 同位语从句前面的名词只能是idea, fact, news, hope, belief, suggestion, proposal, word, thought, doubt, truth, possibility, promise, order等有一定内涵的名词，而定语从句的先行词可以是名词,代词,主句的一部分或是整个主句。