（优化版）2016年高考英语一轮复习 模块6.3 Understanding each other（讲）（含解析）牛津译林版.docVIP

Unit 3 Understanding each other 一、重点词汇 熟记下列单词 词性(词形)变化 celebration n. 庆典；庆祝活动→celebrate v.庆祝(节日等) religion n. 宗教→religious adj.信奉宗教的，虔诚的，宗教上的 minority n. 少数民族；少数，少数人→minor adj. 较少的，较小的，次要的→major adj.较多的，主要的 account n. 描述，叙述；账(户)→accountant n. 会计人员，?会计师 bravery n. 勇敢→brave adj.勇敢的，英勇的→bravely adv.勇敢地 govern v.统治；控制，支配→government n. 政府 musical adj.音乐的n.音乐剧→music n. 音乐，乐曲→musician n. 音乐家 plain n. 平原adj.清楚的，明显的；坦诚的；朴素的→plainly adv.平坦地，明白地，清楚地 短语 英语 汉语意义 英语 汉语意义 let alone 更不用说 believe in 信任 take up 占据(时间或空间) have trouble(in) doing sth. 在(做)……上有麻烦 show sb. around 带某人参观，游览 be similar to 与……相似 be different from 与……不同 give out 释放；散发，分发 have power over 控制，支配 base…on/be based on 以……为基础 after all 毕竟 make rules and laws 制定规则和法律 get accustomed to 习惯于 take part in/participate in 参加 take off 脱(鞋，衣，帽等)；(飞机)起飞；休假；(事业，经济等)腾飞 be familiar with to be familiar to 对……了解/通晓 为……所了解/所通晓 adjust/adapt to 适应 bring with sb. sth./bring sth. with sb. 随某人带来某东西 be home to /be the home of 是……的产地/家乡/发源地/栖息地? shake hands with sb./shake sb. by the hand 与……握手 do without 设法对付过去；没有……也行 be supposed to do sth.? 应该做，理应做某事 hold out 伸出，拿出，维持 make sense 有意义；讲得通；能被理解 含重点词汇的教材原句(划线部分) 1.【教材原句】Roosters are supposed to drive bad spirits away from the wedding ceremony, and hens are thought to ensure good luck for the marriage.(P34)人们认为公鸡能赶走婚礼上的幽灵，母鸡能确保给婚姻带来好运。 2.【教材原句】Can you tell me about some cultural differences you have found?(P34)你们能给我讲讲你们已经发现的一些文化差异吗？ 3.【教材原句】During the ceremony, the hen laid an egg, and everyone congratulated the new couple because it was considered very lucky.(P34)在婚礼期间，母鸡下了一只蛋，这被看着是件非常幸运的事，所以大家都祝贺这一对新人。 4.【教材原句】Another difference is that while we serve food, soft drinks, tea and coffee, alcohol is not permitted at the wedding reception—in fact, alcohol is altogether prohibited in Brunei.(P34) 还有一个区别是：虽然我们提供食物、软饮料、茶和咖啡，但是在婚礼招待会上不许饮酒——事实上，在文莱饮酒是完全被禁止的。 5.【教材原句】Its quite funny watching the new foreign teachers trying