Unit1 Grammar 1非谓语动词课件 牛津版选修6.pptVIP

Functions: 1.It is important for us to learn English. ( ) 2.He offered to go with us. ( ) 3.A student’s duty is to study well. ( ) 4.He is always the first to come and the last to leave. ( ) 5. He opened the door, to find his car gone. ( ) 6. I asked him to come over.( ) 7. He was made to work 12 hours each day.( ) Infinitive (动词不定式)：to do Gerund (动名词) : doing Participle (分词) : doing done M 6 Unit 1 Grammar and Usage Revision 非谓语动词的特点：在句中不充当______ 谓语 Infinitive 动词不定式 2. 功能 （functions）： 1. 形式（forms）： 肯定式：_______ 否定式：___________ not/never to do to do 学科网 动词不定式的不同形式： 一 般 式 / 进 行 式 / 完成进行式 完 成 式 被动形式 主动形式 形 式 to do to be done to be doing to have done to have been doing to have been done 主语 宾语 定语 表语 状语 宾补 主补 主、宾、表、定、状、补 Z.x.x. K 1. _________(win) the gold medal, Liuxiang is running as fast as he could. To win 作状语 表目的 Practice: 2. They hurried to the station, only _______ (find) the train had been away. to find 作状语 表结果 3. It’s ‘so easy’ for her ________(learn) English. To learn = ________(learn) English is ‘so easy’ for her. to learn 作主语 4. The boss made her _______ (work) 16 hours a day. work 作宾补 5. Many unexplained mysteries remain ___________(solve) by the scientists. to be solved 作表语 6. When the teacher asked the students to do the exercises, the boy pretended ______________ (write). to be writing 作宾语 7. Watt is considered _______________ (invent) the steam-engine. to have invented The steam-engine is considered ___________________ (invent) by Watt. to have been invented 作主补 Zx.xk II. Gerund (动名词) 形 式 主动形式 被动形式 一 般 式 doing being done 完 成 式 having done having been done 肯定式：_______ 否定式：_________ doing not doing 2功能 （functions）： 1. 形式（forms）: Functions: Chatting on line has its advantages and disadvantages. ( ) 2. The students are lookin