数据挖掘课件_第一课重点.ppt

Data Mining: Concepts and Techniques 数据仓库与数据挖掘 Course Outline Introduction Frequent Patterns Classification Cluster Analysis Ourlier Detection Data Warehouse and OLAP Technology for Data Mining Advanced topic in data mining Stream data mining Time-series and sequential pattern mining Graph and structured pattern mining Spatiotemporal and multimedia data mining Multi-relational and cross-database data mining Social network analysis Text and Web mining Other interesting data mining topics Data Mining Applications Examples (分组报告) 课程要求、成绩评估、参考书 课程要求： 按时上课和完成作业，积极参与课堂讨论， 评估成绩： 平时（50％)：考勤+课堂报告 期末（50 ％) ： 参考书： Jiawei Han: Data Mining: Concept and Techniques（数据库视角看数据挖掘） David J. Hand等，Principles of Data Mining（统计视角看数据挖掘） 王珊，李翠平等，数据仓库与数据分析原理 Introduction Motivation: Why data mining? What is data mining? Data Mining: On what kind of data? Data mining functionality Are all the patterns interesting? Data Mining Framework Integration of Data Mining and Data Warehousing Major data mining conference Necessity Is the Mother of Invention Data explosion problem Automated data collection tools and mature database technology lead to tremendous amounts of data accumulated and/or to be analyzed in databases, data warehouses, and other information repositories We are drowning in data, but starving for knowledge! Solution: Data warehousing and data mining Data warehousing and on-line analytical processing Mining interesting knowledge (rules, regularities, patterns, constraints) from data in large databases Evolution of Database Technology 1960s: Data collection, database creation, IMS and network DBMS 1970s: Relational data model, relational DBMS implementation 1980s: RDBMS, advanced data models (extended-relational, OO, deductive, etc.) Application-oriented DBMS (spatial, scientific, engineering, etc.) 1990s: Data mining, data warehousing, multimedia databases, and Web databases 2000s Stream data management and mining Data mining and its applications Web technolog