毕业论文-论高性能混凝土.docVIP

中国地质大学（北京） 现代远程教育 本 科 毕 业 论 文 题 目 论高性能混凝土 英文题目 The theory of high performance concrete 学生姓名 批 次 专 业 土木工程 学 号 指导教师 职 称 2015 年 4 月中文摘要 随着我国改革开放和现代化进程的加快，我国的建设规模正日益增大，如何保证建筑工程质量的同时也能使工程能长久的安全使用下去，日益受到各级政府和社会各界的广泛关注。在众多的土木工程建设中，混凝土的应用面之广，使用次数之多是很少见的。尤其中近年来，一种较新的混凝土技术正在快速发展并且运用到许多实际工程项目中，那就是高性能混凝土。 高性能混凝土(High Performance Concrete，HPC) 由于具有高耐久性、高工作性、高强度和高体积稳定性等许多优良特性，被认为是目前全世界性能最为全面的混凝土，至今已在不少重要工程中被采用，特别是在桥梁、高层建筑、海港建筑等工程。 本文主要介绍了高性能混凝土发展的历史背景及目前国内外的研究现状，阐明了高性能混凝土的特性，列举了高性能混凝土在国内外研究应用中的重要成果，并对其发展趋势作出展望。随着我国建筑向高层化、大型化、现代化的发展，HPC必将成为新世纪的重要建筑工程材料。 关键词：高性能混凝土； 耐久性； 体积稳定性 ABSTRACT With the speeding up of reform and opening up and modernization in our country, the construction scale is increasing in our country, how to ensure the quality of construction projects at the same time can also make the project to the safe use of down for a long time, the increasingly wide attention by the governments at all levels and the social from all walks of life. In many civil engineering construction, the concrete application of the wide, use frequency is very rare. Especially in recent years, a relatively new concrete technology is rapidly developing and applied tomany practical engineering projects, which is of high performance concrete. High Performance Concrete with High durability, High workability, High strength and High volume stability of many good properties, such as is thought to be the world most comprehensive Performance of Concrete, has been adopted in many important projects, especially in Bridges, high-rise buildings, harbor construction and other projects. This paper mainly introduces the historical background of the development of high performance concrete and the current research status at home and abroad, expounds the charact