2016届甘肃省中考英语知识点教学课件3.pptVIP

【拓展精析】 用来表示花费的句式按照花费时间和金钱分成两类： ①花费时间 主语(人)＋spend some time on sth./(in)doing sth.It takes sb. some time to do sth. ②花费金钱 主语(人)＋spend some money on sth/(in) doing sth. 主语(人)＋pay some money for sth. 主语(人)＋buy sth. for some money 主语(物)＋cost sb. some money. 【活学活用】 6)Tom _____for the meal just now. 7)How much do the shoes_______? 8)I ______an hour on this math problem this morning. 9)It usually _______me two hours to do my homework every day. 10)—Its reported that Chinese ______ more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat (微信)． —Its true.But I think WeChat is taking too much of our time.(2015，襄阳) A．spend B．cost C．pay D．take paid cost spent takes A ?little，a little，few，a few 【典例在线】 There is little milk in the glass.杯子里几乎没牛奶了。 He can speak a little English.他会说一点儿英语。 She said that memorizing the words of pop also helped a little.她说记流行歌词也有点儿帮助。 Few eggs are left.We have to buy some.没多少鸡蛋剩下了，我们不得不买一些。 There are a few apples on the table.Would you like one？桌上有一些苹果，你想要一个吗？ 【拓展精析】 修饰复数可数名词 很少的；几乎没有的，表示否定 few 少数的；几个；一些表示肯定 a few 修饰不可数名词 很少的；几乎没有的表示否定 little 一点儿；少量表示肯定 a little 用法 意义 词条 【活学活用】 11)In our school，____ students like English，but ________ of them can speak English smoothly.(2014，铜仁) A．a little；a few B．a few；few C．a few；little D．a little；few 12)There is ____ news about this movie star in the newspaper.Where can I get some？(2013，广州) A．many B．a few C．a little D．little 13)Hurry up，kids！The school bus is coming.We have ____ time left.(2015，南宁) A．few B．a few C．little D．a little B D C ?cheap，expensive，high，low 【典例在线】 This cloth doll is very cheap.这个布娃娃很便宜。 This watch is expensive.这块表很贵。 The price of this watch is too high.这块表的价格太高了。 The price of this book is not low for me.这本书的价格对我来说不低。 【拓展精析】 expensive与high涉及价格“高”，而cheap与low涉及价格“低”。expensive，cheap是一组反义词，其主语必须是货物、物品本身，不能是价格。high，low是一组反义词，其主语是价格(price)，不能是物品本身。 询问价格的句型为：How much is...？＝What is the price of...? 【活学活用】 14)The things in this supermarket are not ________． 这家超市的东西不贵。 15)The price of this house is too ____