学位论文-电压有效值测量仪设计.doc

本科毕业设计论文 题 目 数显交流电压有效值测量仪设计 系 别 电气与信息工程系 专 业 测控技术与仪器 班 级 测控XXX班 学号 XXXXX 学生姓名 XXX 指导老师 XXX 2014年6月 摘要 本文设计数显交流电压有效值测量仪，要将交流电压有效值的模拟量转换为数字量显示在LED显示屏上，并要求可以显示被测电压的频率；被测信号的幅度范围：1V ～2V。设计的硬件电路使用Proteus软件仿真实现，软件程序使用Keil软件C语言编写。 设计的数显交流电压有效值测量仪的控制系统采AT89C51单片机，信号处理器件使用A/D转换器ADC0832、通用运放芯片和7414反相器，显示器件使用共阴极LED数码管，实现该测量仪的硬件电路。由信号发生器提供被测信号。A/D转换器ADC0832采集电压有效值信号实现模数转换，通用运放芯片和7414反相器将信号整形提供给单片机计算频率。电压有效值和频率的显示由开关控制；当开关开启式LED数码管显示电压有效值，当开关闭合时LED数码管显示被测电压频率值。 仿真结果的系统功能、指标达到了课题的预期要求。 关键词：交流电压有效值，Proteus软件，单片机控制，频率测量  ABSTRACT This paper designed digital ac voltage RMS measuring instrument, to convert ac voltage RMS analog to digital display on LED display, and demand can display the frequency of the voltage to be measured; The range of the measured signal range: 1 v ~ 2 v.Design of hardware circuit using Proteus simulation software implementation, software program using C language to write Keil software. Design of the digital display ac voltage RMS measuring instrument of AT89C51 single chip microcomputer control system, A/D converter ADC0832, opamp op-amp chip and 7414 inverter for signal acquisition device, common cathode LED digital tube to display devices, realize the hardware of the digital voltmeter.By the signal generator provides the measured signal. A/D converter ADC0832 acquisition voltage RMS signal to realize analog-to-digital conversion, opamp op-amp chip and 7414 inverter will provide to the single-chip microcomputer to calculate frequency signal of plastic.Voltage RMS and frequency of display is controlled by a switch; When the switch is open LED digital tube display voltage RMS, when the switch is closed LED digital tube display measured voltage frequency values. Simulation results of system function, indexes reach the expected requirements of subject. KEY WORDS: Ac voltage RMS,Prote