Unit 4　Astronomy the science of the stars课时跟踪检测(八) 人教版必修三.docVIP

课时跟踪检测(八)　Learning about Language Using Language Ⅰ.选词填空 cool down， now that， depend on， break out， block out， in time， watch out for， get the hang of 1．The war broke_out between the two countries. 2．Watch_out_for wild animals when you go up the hills. 3．You ought to write now_that you know the address. 4．After several years of practice, I think I will finally get_the_hang_of spoken English. 5．We put a curtain across the window to block_out the sunlight. 6．It took Charles a long time to cool_down after the heated argument. 7．You must bear in mind that your parents hope to depend_on you to become a good doctor. 8．Do you think well be in_time to catch the train to go to Paris? Ⅱ.单项填空 1．________ you know exactly what is the issue before you, you must be able to think about a solution. A．Even if　　　　　　　　B．As though C．Ever since D．Now that 解析：选D。even if“即使”；as though“似乎”；ever since “自从”；now that “既然”。根据句意可知D项正确。 2．________， I lost heart in English learning, but my teacher often said to me, “Keep on studying hard, and youll succeed ________.” A．At a time; in time B．At a time; on time C．At one time; in time D．At one time; on time 解析：选C。句意：曾一度，我对英语学习失去信心，但我的老师常对我说：“坚持不懈的努力，最终会铸就你的成功。”at a time “每次”；at one time “曾经；一度”；相当于once; in time “及时；迟早”；on time “按时；准时”。由句意可知应选C。 3．Our football team will compete against the Japanese team this evening.Lets go and ________， shall we? A．cheer them up B．join them up C．add them up D．pick them up 解析：选A。根据句意，可知A项正确，cheer them up意思是“为他们加油”。 4．—Come on, please give me some ideas about the project. —With so much work filling my mind, I almost ________. A．break up B．break out C．break down D．break off 解析：选C。break up“使粉碎；解散；结束”；break out“突发；爆发”；break down“崩溃；发生故障；分解”；break off“中断；终止”。根据句意可知C正确。 5．Though most people know that smoking ________ the risk of cancer, it is still hard for them to give it up. A．multiplies B．adds C．combines D．gains 解析：选A。句意：尽管大多数人知道吸烟增加得癌症的几率，但是让他们戒掉依然很难。multiply“增加”。add“添加”，如果adds后加to则可选此项；combine“结合；联合”；gain“获得；得