过流继电器论文解说.doc

新型单周期定向过流继电器 简介：This paper describes a new one-cycle directional overcurrent relay which is not limited in its application by lack of contact co-ordination. That contact co-ordination is important is indicated by the many incorrect relay operations which have been traced to the common practice of adding instantaneous attachment to directional overcurrent relays. For years it has been known that directional control is not sufficient for instantaneous directional overcurrent relays. 本文介绍了一个新的周期方向过电流继电器，不会由于缺乏接触统筹有限的应用。该联系人的协调是非常重要的是它已经被追踪到增加瞬时依恋方向过电流继电器的共同实践中许多不正确的继电器操作指示。多年来，已经知道，方向控制是不够的瞬时方向过电流继电器。 This paper describes a new application of “memory action” which for the first time complements directional control to give always correct operation. The new idea is to use “memory action” to obtain a time delay in the operation of the overcurrent unit in the order of one-half cycle. Of course “memory action” is also used in the directional element to retain a high torque level even if the fault causes drastic voltage reduction.Both elements are of the rugged induction cylinder.本文描述的“内存操作”，这是第一次补充方向控制，得到始终正确操作一个新的应用程序。新想法是在二分之一周期的顺序用“存储器的动作”，得到的时间延迟，在过流单元的操作。当然“内存操作”也被用于在定向元件保留即使故障导致急剧电压reduction.Both元件是崎岖感应筒的高转矩的水平。 High-speed relaying has become one of the most common means of permitting operation of a power system nearer its stability limit. Thus, extension of power transmission facilities has often been obviated. This, together with reduction of damage at the point of fault, has undeniably meant the saving of a large amount of critical material. 高速中继已成为容许电力系统的操作更靠近其稳定极限的最常见的方法之一。因此，延长输变电设施经常被排除。这与减少在故障点伤害一起，不可否认意味着节约了大量的关键材料。 An important development in the high-speed relay family has been the distance relay with a stepped time-distance characteristic. With this type of relay, simultaneous instantaneous tripping is obtained for faults in the middle 80 percent of the line section, and instantaneous tripping 20 per cent . This is true over a large range of genera