基于单片机字温度记录仪研究设计书课题.docVIP

题 目 基于单片机的数字温度记录仪设计 姓 名 学 号 所在学院 专业班级 指导教师 日 期 摘要 关键词：AT89S51单片机 数字传感器DS18B20 显示器LED； ABSTRACT As the era of progress and development, microcontroller technology has spread to our life, work, scientific research, each domain, has become a more mature technology, this paper mainly introduces a AT89S51 MCU based on temperature measuring system, described in detail by using digital temperature sensor DS18B20 development temperature measuring system, focus on the process of the sensors in the single-chip microcomputer hardware connecting, software programming and each module system flow on the detailed analysis, part of the circuit also introduced one, the system is easy to realize the temperature gathering andLED display, and can according to need any set upper temperature, it USES up police is very convenient, with high precision, range wide, high sensitivity, small volume, low power consumption advantages, suitable for our daily life and work, agriculture of temperature measurement, also can be used as temperature processing modules in other systems, as embedded auxiliary extended to other main system. DS18B20 and realize the minimalist AT89S51 combining temperature detection recorder, the system structure is simple, strong anti-jamming capability, suitable for harsh environment temperature measurement on the site, have broad application prospect. Keywords: AT89S51 Digital sensor DS18B20 Display LED; 第一章 绪论 1 1.1单片机概述 1 1.2 单片机的历史 2 1.3单片机的应用领域 2 1.4数字温度传感器简介 4 第二章 器件的选型 5 2.1 AT89S51单片机 5 2.2数字温度传感器DS18B20 7 2.3 LED显示器件 9 第三章 硬件电路设计 10 3.1设计方案的选定 10 3.2 总体设计结构图 11 3.3单片机最小系统设计 12 3.4温度检测电路 13 3.5温度报警电路 14 3.6温度显示电路 15 第四章 软件系统设计 16 4.1总程序流程图 16 4.2报警模块流程 17 4.3 模块流程设计 18 第五章 总结 21 致谢 22 附件 1 系统电路原理图 23 附录2 C语言程序如下所示 24 参考文献 35 第一章 绪论 1.1单片机概述 单片机是一种集成在电路芯片，是采用超大规模集成电路技术把具有数据处理能力的中央处理器CPU随机存储器RAM、只读存储器ROM、多种I/O口和中断系统、定时器/计时器等功能（可能还包括显示驱动电路、脉宽调制电路、模拟多路转换器、A/D转换器等电路）集成到一块硅片上构成的一个小而完善的计算机系统。