Astronomy the science of the stars教学课件.pptVIP

温馨提示： 句型（3）中的相应各问指 长、宽、高、深、重、大小等形容词的相应名词。 如：long—length，wide—width，high—height，deep—depth，weighty—weight，large—size.例如： I，ll pay back twice the amount what I borrow from you.我将还给你我所借你钱的两倍。 ◆即学即练 A.将下列句子译成英语。 (1)地球大概是月亮的四十九倍。 ___________________________________  (2)线段A是线段B的两倍。 ___________________________________ 答案： （1）The earth is about 49 times bigger than the moon. The earth is about 49 times as big as the moon. The earth is about 49 times the size of the moon. （2）Line A is twice as long as Line B. Line A is twice the length of Line B. ◆词语拓展 as far as远达，远至 as long as长达(还有 “只要”的意思) as many as多达 as tall as高达 as deep as深达 as heavy as重达 as/so far as I，m concerned就我而言 as/so far as I know据我所知 ◆即学即练 B.选用上述词组完成句子。 （1）John is the tallest boy in the class,_____________ five foot eight according to himself. （2）After supper she would sit down by the fire，sometimes for _____________an hour，thinking of her young and happy days. （3）—How far apart do they live? —_____________，they live in the same neighbourhood. （4）_____________I know the money is safe，I shall not worry about it. （5）_____________，you can do whatever you like. 答案：B.(1)as tall as (2)as long as (3)As far as I know(4)As long as (5)As far as I，m concerned 5.I cheered up immediately and floated weightlessly around in our spaceship.(P30) 我高兴起来，由于失重，我在太空船舱里飘来飘去。 注意下列句中cheer的意思。 （1）The good news cheered the family.（使高兴，欢呼,为……喝彩） （2）See you tomorrow，then cheers.（〈口语〉谢谢，干杯，再见） ◆短语归纳 cheer up 高兴起来，振奋起来 cheer sb. up (使）充满欢喜、希望、鼓舞 （1）Let，s go to the playground and cheer for our players. 咱们去操场为我们的队员加油吧。 （2）Cheer up! Our troubles will soon be over! 振作起来！我们的困难很快就会过去的。 写作步步高 如何写好名词性从句(2) 名词性从句中有一个问题需特别注意:it做形式主语，it做形式宾语。 it做形式主语的常用句型: It is+形容词+that... It is+过去分词+that...如： It matters/doesn，t matter + that/whether... 例：It（形式主语） is（系动词） necessary（表语） that you inform him of the date of the meeting at once（真主语（从句））. It（形式主语）was said（谓语） that he used to be manager of a b