Back to the past教学课件1.pptVIP

2．The chairman thought ________necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting. A．that B．it C．this D．him 解析　it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式，necessary形容词作宾补。 答案　B 3．With a lot of difficult problems ________， the newly-elected president is having a hard time. A．settled B．settling C．to settle D．being settled 解析　考查with的复合宾语结构。动词不定式作宾补，表示问题尚待解决。 答案　C 4．The young man who saw the car ________into the river telephoned the police station. A．run B．was run C．was running D．to run 解析　see...do sth看到……做(某事)的全过程。 答案　A 5．The machines are made ________ at full speed. A．work B．working C．to work D．to be worked 解析　使役动词在被动语态中要接带to的不定式作主补。 答案　C 6．I would like ________that I dont have a very high opinion of you. A．to have you know B．have you know C．to have your known D．having you known 解析　would like to do sth想要做某事。不定式是一个使役结构have sb do sth，这里的have you know意为：让你知道。 答案　A 7．Our teacher raised her voice so that she could make herself ________ by the students at the back of the classroom. A．hear B．heard C．hearing D．to be heard 解析　make oneself heard意为：让别人听见自己，oneself 与hear是动宾关系。 答案　B 8．Either you or the headmaster ________ the prize to these gifted students at the meeting. A．is handing out B．are to hand out C．are handing out D．is to hand out 解析　either...or...要么……要么……，连接主语时，谓语动词要与最接近的主语一致，即就近原则。“be＋不定式”表将来。 答案　D 9．One third of the area ________ covered with green trees.About seventy percent of the trees ________ been planted. A．are；have B．is；has C．is；have D．are；has 解析　分数和百分数等作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于分数和百分数后所接的名词为不可数还是可数复数形式。 答案　C 10．Nobody but Jane and Mary ________ the secret. A．know B．knows C．having known D．is known 解析　but，except等作介词用，后面的名词或代词不是句子的主语，在此真正的主语是nobody。 答案　B 11．There ________ a map of the world and some pictures on the wall. A．is B．are C．am D．be 解析　there be句型当中，就近原则。此句中由a map of the world决定。 答案　A 12．A large quantity of water ________ needed. A．are B．is C．has D．have 解析　a l