Nelson Mandela教学课件16.pptVIP

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela ---a modern hero Using language (language points) 1、It was a prison from which no one escaped . escape vi. vt.逃脱；逃走；泄露 escape from 从……里逃出来 escape doing sth.逃脱做某事 令我惊讶的是，他能够从那场大火里逃脱出来。 To my surprise, he could escape from that big fire. 小偷跑得很快，警察没能抓到他。 The thief ran very fast and escaped being caught by the police. 2、Later, Mr Mandela allowed the prison guards to join us. allow 允许，准许，容许 allow doing sth 允许做某事 allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 拓展：permit, admit也有允许之意 Her father would not allow her to eat sweets. 她父亲不允许她吃糖果。 We don’t allow eating in the classrooms. (我们)不允许在教室吃饭。 3、He said they should not be stopped from studying for their degrees. stop…(from) doing… 阻止…做某事 拓展：prevent…(from) doing keep…from doing 他阻止村民砍树。 He prevented the villagers from cutting trees. 没什么能阻止我做那件事情。 Nothing can keep me from doing that. She reached the top of the hill and stopped ___on a big rock by the side of the path. A. to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. rest 答案：C。由题意可知，她到了山顶，停下来在一个路边的大石头上休息。 复习：stop doing sth停下正在做的事情 stop to do sth停下来去做另一件事 4、reward (1)n.[C，U]报酬，奖励 A ￡1,000 reward has been offered for the return of the stolen painting. 悬赏1 000英镑寻找失窃的画。 (2)vt.奖励，奖赏 They rewarded the winners with fruits and flowers. 他们奖给获胜者水果和鲜花。 【常用搭配】 as a reward for 作为对…的回报/报酬 in reward （for）(= in return for) give/offer a reward to sb for sth 因某事给某人报酬 reward sb with sth 用某物酬谢某人 reward sb for sth 因某事而奖赏某人 完成句子: ①作为回报，我将给你一个礼物。 ___________，I will give you a gift. ②已悬赏200美元寻找项链。 _________________ has been offered for the return of the necklace. ③因为她的工作，她得到了丰厚的奖赏。 She was generously rewarded ____________. ④她开始给孩子唱歌，孩子则报以微笑。 She started singing to the baby and _________with a smile. In reward A reward of $200 for her work was rewarded award, reward与prize award “奖，奖品”，指正式的或官方颁发、授予、给予的；也可以指法庭裁决给予。 reward “报答，报酬，奖赏”，表示由于做了某事而应该得到的东西，可以是钱，也可以是物品或精神鼓励。