Poems and Poets教学课件3.pptVIP

6. …Stephen Hawking has suffered from a serious disease for nearly forty years. suffer from 忍受，遭受；患…病；受…之苦 She suffers from headache. 她患头痛病。 Our business has suffered from lack of investment. 我们的企业因缺乏投资而受苦。 suffer vt. 遭受；忍受 suffer the result /heavy losses /injuries承受结果/遭受大损失/负伤 suffer (vt.) 和suffer from的区别: suffer 指一般的损害、痛苦等等，但suffer from指长期的或习惯性的痛苦或困难。 7. In 1963, he caught a disease that couldn’t be cured then. catch a disease 生病; 得病 cure vt. 1) 治愈 cure a patient/disease 治愈病人/疾病； cure sb of his illness 治疗某人的疾病 Penicillin cured him of pneumonia. 青霉素治愈了他的肺炎。 2) cure n. 疗法;药; There’s no known cure for a cold. 治疗感冒尚无良方。 cure 通常强调结果，指治愈某种疾病或某人的疾病。 cure常与介词of搭配。treat 则通常强调过程，指对病人进行诊断和治疗，但不含治好的意思。而treat常与介词for搭配。 8. Up to 1974, he was able to feed himself, and get in and out of bed. up to 直到…… feed v. 喂养，饲养 The patient can’t feed himself yet. 病人已经不能自己吃饭了。 feed on/ upon 以……为食物 Sheep feed on grass. 羊吃草。 9. In 1980, he and wife changed to a system of community … change to 改成了 change 的其他短语： change… into… 变成 change…for… 换；更换 10. …when someone pointed to the right letter on a spelling card. point to 指到 He pointed to the building at the end of the street. 他指着街头的楼。 WORD POWER 1. Match each of the words on the left with its explanation on the right. prefer A. an organization that has a particular purpose, especially one connected with education 2) available B. used in a practical way 3) theoretical C .to make an official decision to give  sth. to sb. as a prize 4) award D. personal 5) applied E. to push part of a device in order to make it work institute F. to choose sth