Sailing the oceans教学课件2.pptVIP

8．background n. (1)背景，后景 This is a photo of my house with the mountains in the background. 这是我家的照片，背景是群山。 the background of a scene舞台的后景 (2)一个人或物的背景，经历 My younger sister has a dress with red spots on a white background.我妹妹有一件白底红点的衣服。 Tell me your background.告诉我你的经历。 What war forms the background to the story? 这个故事是以什么战争为背景的？ background information/knowledge背景情况 in the background在背景中 background music背景音乐 background noise背景噪音 【归纳拓展】 【翻译句子】 ①We are looking for writers with a background in law. ________________________________________________________ ②Let me give you a bit of background about myself. ________________________________________________________ ③We need to know the background to the case. ________________________________________________________ 答案　①我们在寻找有法律专业背景的撰稿人。 ②我给你提供一点关于我自己的背景资料吧。 ③我们要了解这宗案件发生的背景。 1．take over接手，接管；接替 Alice took over the farm when his father died. 艾丽斯在父亲去世后接管了农场。 The manager has gone to Shanghai on business；I have to take over his work. 经理去上海出发了，我得接手他的工作。 Who will take over now that Eve has resigned? 伊夫已经辞职，谁来接替她呢？ take on呈现；雇用 take in理解，吸收；欺骗 take for认为 take sth for granted认为某事当然 take back收回(所说的话) take after与……像 take away拿走 take off脱下；起飞 take up从事；开始学习；占去(时间，空间) 【归纳拓展】 【单项填空】 My study of biology has________much of my spare time, but it has given me a great deal of enjoyment. A．taken in B．taken down C．taken up D．taken away 解析　take in 欺骗；take down 写下，拆下；take up 占去；take away 取走。句意：学习生物占去了我大量的业余时间，但它给我带来许多的乐趣。 答案　C 2．cope with处理；安排；对付 Now, to protect the network security, many countries continually develop legislations(立法)to cope with new Internet-related issues as they arise. 现在，为了保护网络安全，许多国家不断完善立法，以处理出现的新的互联网相关问题。 How would you cope with an armed robber? 遇到带有武器的强盗，你怎么对付？ (1)deal with 意为“处理；对待；对付；论述或谈论(某问题)”。其中的 deal 为不及物动词，常与疑问词 how 连用。 (2)do with 中的 do 为及物动词，表示“怎么处理、对待”时，与疑问词 what 连用。与否定副词连用时，意为“容许；容忍”。 【归纳拓展】 I dont know what they will do with the problem. 我不知道他们将如何处理这个问题。 This is a book dealing with