Women of achievement教学课件4.pptVIP

4．Many a writer of newspaper articles ________(have) turned to writing novels. 答案：has　“many a＋单数名词”作主语，虽表示复数意义，但谓语动词用单数。句意为“许多报纸文章的作者已经转向于写小说”。 5．Five years ________ (pass) since they met last time, and for them, five years ________(be) really a long time. 答案：has passed; is　时间、重量、长度、价值的复数当一个整体来看，作主语时，谓语用单数。句意为“自他们上次见面到现在已五年过去了，对于他们来说，五年确实是很长的一段时间”。 6．The number of people invited ________(be) fifty, but a number of them ________(be) absent for different reasons. 答案：was; were　the number of...作主语时谓语动词用单数；a number of...作主语时谓语动词用复数。句意为“受到邀请的人数为50，但很多人以不同的理由缺席”。 7．Each of the students, working hard at his or her lessons, ________(hope) to go to university. 答案：hopes　此处缺谓语，each of...作主语，谓语动词用单数，句意为“每一个学生努力学习功课，都希望考上大学”。 8．A rescue team ________(be) sent to the flooded area and the team ________(be) given different jobs. 答案：was; were　在本题中A rescue team指一个整体，作主语时谓语用单数；后面的the team指营救队里的成员，故谓语用复数。句意为“一支救援队被送到洪涝区，分派给队员们各种各样的工作”。 9．Her clothes ________(make) by herself. 答案：are made　clothes作主语，谓语用复数形式，clothes与make之间为被动关系，故用被动语态形式。句意为“她的衣服是她自己做的”。 10．Jack is the only one of the students who ________(speak) English well. 答案：speaks　在“the only one of＋复数名词”后的定语从句中，从句中的谓语动的数与one保持一致，应用单数。句意为“杰克是唯一一位说英语好的学生”。 11．Not only you but also he ________(be) going to the meeting tomorrow. 答案：is　not only...but also...连接并列主语时，谓语动词采用就近一致原则，本题中与he保持一致，应用单数。句意为“明天不仅你而且他也要参加会议”。 12．There ________(be) a lake and five buildings in this park. 答案：is　“there be”后面接几个名词时，谓语动词与靠近的那个名词保持一致。句意为“在这个公园里有一个湖和五栋建筑”。 13．(2012·湖南改编)All the scientific evidence ________(show) that increasing use of chemicals in farming ______(be) damaging our health. 答案：shows; is　考查主谓一致。evidence是不可数名词，故谓语用第三人称单数；that引导的宾语从句的主语是use，故谓语用单数。 14．(2012·陕西改编)The basketball coach, as well as his team, ________(be) interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance. 答案：was　本题考查主谓一致。句意：由于杰出的表现，在比赛之后不久，篮球教练和他的队员接受了采访。有as well as ，along with，together with等短语连接两个主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致。故此处用单数谓语动词。根据情景判断，此处表示过去的事情。 15．Listening to lou