【创新方案】高中英语 Module6 Section Ⅱ Introduction Reading and Vocabulary课件 外研版必修4.pptVIP

2．exist vi. 存在；生存 (一)背诵佳句培养语感 (鲜活例句)There always exists a force of attraction between two objects. 两物体间总是存在着吸引力。 [点津]　exist是不及物动词，不用于被动语态，也不用于进行时。 (二)归纳拓展全析考点 (1)exist in (＝ lie in)　　存在于…… exist on (＝ live on) 靠……生存 (2)existence n. 存在；生存 come into existence 出现；产生 in existence 现存的；现有的 ①It was impossible for them to exist on such a small income. 他们靠这么点收入生存是不可能的。 ②Scientists have many theories about how the universe first . 关于一开始宇宙是如何产生的，科学家们有多种论说。 ③This is the oldest wooden building in existence. 这是现存最古老的木制建筑。 came into existence 3．calm adj. 平静的；沉着的v. (使)平静；(使)镇静n. 平静； 宁静 (一)背诵佳句培养语感 (教材原句)Mr Li Xiaohe said that he and his family were able to see the monster clearly because the weather was fine and the lake was calm. 李晓和先生说他和他的家人看清了怪物，因为当时天气好，湖水平静。 (鲜活例句)Studies have showed that practicing yoga may calm the mind. 研究表明，练习瑜伽可以使心情平静。 (鲜活例句)They remained on the terrace after dinner, enjoying the calm of the evening. 晚餐后他们仍然坐在平台上，享受着夜晚的宁静。 (二)明辨易混失误防范 比较 calm, quiet, still, silent calm “平静的；沉着的”，多指无风浪或人的心情平静、镇定 quiet “宁静的；安静的”，指没有声音、不吵闹，可以用来形容人，也可用于指环境 still “静止的；不动的”，指没有运动或动作的状态，不涉及声音 silent “寂静的；沉默的；不发音的”，多指人默不作声，也可用来指字母“不发音的” 用calm, quiet, still 和silent填空 When facing danger, one should keep ; when taken photos, one should keep ; when someone else is asleep, one should keep ; in class, one shouldnt keep about the teachers questions. calm still quiet silent 4．cover vt. 占地(多大面积) (教材原句)It is 2,189 metres high and covers an area of about ten square kilometres. 天池海拔2 189米，面积有10平方公里。 写出下列句子中cover的含义 ①I want to cover 100 miles before dark. ②The highway was covered with snow. ③She laughed to cover her anxiety. ④His reading covers a wide range of subjects. ⑤Many foreign reporters also covered the important meeting. ⑥Is the money enough to cover the tuition？ 行走 覆盖 掩盖 涉及；包含 报道 (钱)足够支付 1．close 　　　　 接近；靠近 2．stick 伸出；突出；显眼 3．be back