Beziercurvesandsurfaces.ppt

浙江大学计算机学院 Example bicubic over (0,1) x (0,1) point data[4][4]={………}; glMap2f(GL_MAP_VERTEX_3, 0.0, 1.0, 3, 4, 0.0, 1.0, 12, 4, data); Note that in v direction data points are separated by 12 floats since array data is stored by rows 浙江大学计算机学院 Rendering with Lines for(j=0;j100;j++) { glBegin(GL_LINE_STRIP); for(i=0;i100;i++) glEvalCoord2f((float) i/100.0, (float) j/100.0); glEnd(); glBegin(GL_LINE_STRIP); for(i=0;i100;i++) glEvalCoord2f((float) j/100.0, (float) i/100.0); glEnd(); } must draw in both directions 浙江大学计算机学院 Rendering with Quadrilaterals for(j=0; j99; j++) { glBegin(GL_QUAD_STRIP); for(i=0; i100; i++) { glEvalCoord2f ((float) i/100.0, (float) j/100.0); glEvalCoord2f ((float)(i+1)/100.0, (float)j/100.0); } glEnd(): } We can form a quad mesh and render with lines 浙江大学计算机学院 Uniform Meshes We can form a 2D mesh (grid) in a similar manner to 1D for uniform spacing glMapGrid2(u_num, u_min, u_max, v_num, v_min, v_max) Can evaluate as before with lines or if want filled polygons glEvalMesh2( GL_FILL, u_start, u_num, v_start, v_num) 浙江大学计算机学院 Rendering with Lighting If we use filled polygons, we have to shade or we will see solid color uniform rendering Can specify lights and materials but we need normals Let OpenGL find them glEnable(GL_AUTO_NORMAL); 浙江大学计算机学院 OpenGL中的Bezier曲线／曲面 二次曲面 创建二次曲面对象 GLUquadricObj*　gluNewQuadric() ; void gluDeleteQuadric(GLUquadric *qobj) ; 指定二次曲面绘制的方法和状态 Void gluQuadricDrawStyle(GLUquadric* qobj,Glenum drawstyle) ; GLU_FILL,GLU_LINE,GLU_POINT,GLU_SILHOUETTE Void gluQuadricNormals(GLUquadric* qobj,GLenum normals) ; Void gluQuadricOrientation(GLUquadric* qobj,GLenum orientation) ; Void gluQuadricTexture(GLUquadric* qobj,GLenum textureCoords) ; 浙江大学计算机学院 二次曲面 绘制二次曲面 球体 Void gluSphere(GLUquadric* qobj,GLdouble radius,GLint slices, Glint stacks) ; 园柱 Void gluCylinder(GLUquadric* qobj,GLdouble baseRadius,GLdouble topRadius,GLdouble height,GLint slices, Glint stack