大学英语四级强化训2.docVIP

大学英语四级强化训练 —— Vocabulary and Structure 答案 Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. 1. By signing the lease you made a(n) _____ to pay $300 a month rent. ???? A)commission ???? B)commitment ???? C)offer ???? D)obligation???? ??The correct answer: B ??Your answer:() ??讲评： ?本题应选b. commitment（to）n．“承诺，许诺，保证；承担的义务”（如 I must honour?my commitments to him; He avoided making any commitments.）commission n.“授权，委托；佣金，回扣”offer n．“提议；提供（物）”obligation n．“责任，义务” 2. In order to _________ his expenses, he had to do extra work at night. ???? A)meet ???? B)solve ???? C)settle ???? D)fulfill???? ??The correct answer: A ??Your answer:() ??讲评： ?本题应选a．meet vt.“满足（需要），符合（要求）”（to meet ones needs／expense/debts／the qualifications/the economic problems） solve vt.“解决（困难），解答（问题）”（参见注 1409）settle vt.“支付，结算；解决，调停”fulfil(l) vt.“满足（要求、需要），符合（条件）；履行，实现”（注：to meet ones expenses表示有足够的钱支付花费；fulfil不用于此义） 3. The time is about four oclock, or, to be __________ , it is one and a quarter past four. ???? A)precise ???? B)concise ???? C)proper ???? D)appropriate???? ??The correct answer: A ??Your answer:() ??讲评： ?本题应选a．precise adj．‘精确的，准确的” tconcise a山．“简明的，简要的” proper adj.“适合的，恰当的，正当的” appropriate；adj.“恰当的，适当的” 4. ____ in India, the banana was brought to the Americas by the Portuguese who found it in Africa. ???? A)Originally cultivated ???? B)Originally being cultivated ???? C)Having originally cultivated ???? D)Although it originally cultivated???? ??The correct answer: a ??Your answer:() ??讲评： ?此句为过去分词短语作状语。B）项时态有错，C）项语态有错，D）项句子不完整，缺少助动词was。因此A）项为正确答案。 5. You wont get the cricket scores: youve _________ in to the wrong station. ???? A)turned ???? B)switched ???? C)shifted ???? D)tuned???? ??The correct answer: D ??Your answer:() ??讲评： ?本题应选d．tune