ccìeqosovervìew.pptVIP

QoS Features Discussion Modular QoS CLI Template-based command syntax for QoS Uniform CLI across all main Cisco IOS- based platforms Uniform CLI structure for all QoS features Modular QoS CLI Syntax QoS Features Classification Marking Shaping Policing Queuing WRED Packet Classification Incoming interface All/any IP traffic Predefined class-maps Standard or Extended source/destination access list IP rtp ports DSCP or IP precedence value 0-99 qos-group Ids NBAR CoS value MPLS experimental bits Frame Relay DE bit Packet Classification Classification - NBAR Network-Based Application Recognition (NBAR) – introduced in 12.1(5)T - Advanced classification engine Classification and protocol discovery of known traffic types Packet classifier is capable of classifying… L4-L7 protocols which dynamically assign TCP/UDP ports HTTP traffic by URL or MIME type using regular expressions (*, ?, [ ]) Classification config. using NBAR QoS Pre-classify for VPN QoS for Virtual Private Networks in 12.1(5)T qos pre-classify /univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios121/121newft/121t/121t5/dtqosvpn.htm QoS Features Classification Marking Shaping Policing Queuing WRED Marking Class-based marking (introduced in 12.1(2)T) IP DSCP value for Layer 3 IP Precedence value for Layer 3 QoS Group ID Added in various later releases CoS value MPLS EXP bits FR DE Bit ATM CLP Bit Class-based Marking QoS Features Classification Marking Shaping Policing Queuing WRED Policer vs. Shaper In both incoming and outgoing directions Out-of-profile packets are dropped Causes TCP retransmits Supports packet marking to change priorities In outgoing direction only Out-of-profile packets are queued until a buffer gets full Minimizes TCP retransmits Marking/remarking not supported Traffic Policing vs. Shaping Traffic Policing vs. Shaping (cont.) Shaping Applications Central to remote site speed mismatch Prohibit bursting above committed rate Shape a class @ CIR to satisfy SLAs Types of