2016年西文化比较期末考试试题及答案.docx

《中西文化比较》期末考试一、 单选题（题数：50，共?50.0?分）1严复确定翻译出版《天演论》的主要原因是（）。1.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank内容逻辑严密B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank作品流传广泛C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank社会情况需要D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank译者专业所在我的答案：C2“朔”指的是农历：1.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank初一B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank十五C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank十六D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank三十我的答案：A3中国古代社会能够产生最好的统治者是因为中国社会的（）。1.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank官本位思想的极端发展B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank科举制度的合理运用C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank大家族社会结构的影响D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank集权制度发展完善我的答案：C4黑格尔提出的唯心主义提倡的是（）。1.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank思维B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank原型C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank理论D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank精神我的答案：D5解释原始印欧语到前日耳曼语三套塞辅音发展规律的是（）。1.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank格拉斯曼定律B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank维尔纳定律C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank日耳曼语元音变音D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank格里姆定律我的答案：D6西方人小时候不适宜采用死记硬背方法的原因在于（）。0.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank经典内容篇幅短，语言拗口难以记忆B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank民族文化不同，不提倡类似方法C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank文章篇幅长，语法复杂D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank缺少适于背诵的经典内容我的答案：A7中国汉字的特点决定了中国的文学更倾向于（）的风格。1.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank叙事性B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank议论性C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank华丽性D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank平实性我的答案：C8西方哲学倡导（）。1.0?分A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank气一元论B、/exam/te