基于單片机的温湿度控制系统毕业设计稿.docVIP

防 灾 科 技 学 院 毕 业 设 计 题　　目 基于STC单片机的温湿度控制器的设计与实现 学生姓名 学　　号 系 别 专 业 电气工程及其自动化 班　　级 开题时间 答辩时间 指导教师 职 称 副教授 基于STC单片机的温湿度控制器的设计与实现 作 者 指导老师 摘　要 电力柜内的电气设备需要一个干燥、凉爽的环境，一些电力设备本身存在较大电阻，一些电磁线圈也在长时间工作之后产生较多的热量，而潮湿的环境容易腐蚀电气设备线路，大大降低了其使用寿命，所以就需要一种能够控制电力柜内温湿度的设备，让电力柜内环境温湿度保持在一个适宜电气设备工作的范围，而电力柜内的温度和湿度监测 ，通过人工监测电力柜内温湿度误差大，随机性大，无法连续监控也不安全。通过51单片机来监测温湿度并控制继电器通断，除湿器和散热器工作，达到电力柜内降温除湿的目的。使用单片机系统进行电力柜内温湿度监测控制，可以实时监测控制，误差相对比较小，而且直观易懂，通过设置还可以调节温湿度的监测控制范围。降低了电力设备维护成本，也保障人身安全。 关键词：单片机STC89C52、DHT11传感器、温湿度监测控制 Based on the design and implementation of digital temperature controllers and humidity controllers on STC microcontroller AS a person Che Wenliang The instructor Xin-gang wang Abstract In electric cabinet electrical equipment are in need of a dry, cool environment, some electric power equipment itself there is a big resistance, the electromagnetic coil also after work for a long time to produce more heat and humid environment corrosion to electrical equipment, greatly reduce its service life, so they need a way to control devices in electric cabinet temperature and humidity, environmental temperature and humidity inside ark power to keep the scope of the work in a suitable electrical equipment and power incase of temperature and humidity monitoring, through the great error in manual monitoring in electrical cabinet temperature and humidity, randomness, unable to continuous monitoring nor safe. Through the 51 single-chip microcomputer to monitor temperature and humidity and control relay on-off, dehumidifier and radiator, achieve the goal of power rack cooling dehumidification. Using single chip microcomputer system for electrical cabinet temperature and humidity monitoring and control, can be real-time monitoring control, the error is relatively small, and straightforward, by setting the also can adjust temperature and humidity monitoring and control. Reduces the power equipment maintenance costs, and safeguard