7_TS3000机组综合控制技术(ITCC)及特点教案.ppt

The secret to good turbine control is accurate measurement of the speed. The plot shows a turbine with a constant speed of 5000 rpm being measured by a device with an accuracy of 0.25% and one with an accuracy of 0.01%. The less accurate measurement will require either a filter or averaging routine to improve the accuracy or significant de-tuning to prevent unnecessary reaction of the speed controller. The red line is an RMS average of the black (0.25%) plot over 5 scans. The Cyan line is the RMS average over 10 scans. The speed select block will take up to four speed inputs and output a selected speed. The speed failure setpoint (usually about 200 rpm) is the value below which the block will judge a pickup as failed. If a pickup is judged as failed, its corresponding pickup failed flag will be set to true. This can be used in external logic to disable the pickup from the voting logic. With two control valves, two priorities can be controlled simultaneously, as long as no limits have been reached. Once a limit has been reached, one of the priorities must be sacrificed. The operator can select which priority is higher and can bumplessly switch between priorities. This is a typical steam turbine extraction map. To provide precise, coordinated control of the steam turbine valves (V1 and V2), this map is modeled in the controller. The modeling parameters are the horsepower ratio, the flow ratio and the parasitic losses. Surge Controller Feature - These are features that may or may not be used by the customer, but can be found in our base offering. Algorithms...Rc-1 vs. hc is pressure ratio method (ratio of suction to discharge pressure versus the orifice delta P divided by suction pressure) This algorithm is the better of our two algorithms, more reliable and compensates for varying molecular weight. For the TS310SC we usually use the the Dp vs. h algorithm. Dp vs. h is pressure rise method (rise of the pressure difference from suction and discharge divided by the