第一讲-语言的结构.pptVIP

笔记不是一次性完成的， 它也不是一次性纸巾。 随时补充，随时完善，因此每一词条要留够空间。 在补充完善中翻看，记忆，掌握。运用。 每一本笔记都不应该始终是新本子。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 句子及段落（Sentences and passages） 1、句子的基本成分及句子构成 2、句与句之间的连接及连接词 3、过渡词和过渡句及段落的连接 4、为使文章更紧密而做的句子变形 。。。。。。 Lesson 3 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 动词 英语的句子 主语 谓语 宾语 状语 定语 名词、代词、数词、短语、从句 名词、代词、数词、短语、从句 副词、短语、从句 形容词、名词、代词、短语、从句 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 英语的句子 1、主语+谓语。The sun rises. They arrived. 2、主语+谓语+宾语。I like apples. They raise the flag. 3、主语+系动词+表语。She is a teacher. The girl is pretty. 4、主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语。He gives her a present. 5、主语+谓语+宾语+补语。It makes me smile. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 连词 and, but, while, or, yet when, before, after, because, where, though, if … Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 因果：because, because of, therefore, so, as a result, thus 例举：such as, like, for example, and so on, 肯定：of course, certainly, 对照：1. instead 2. instead of 3. On the contrary... 总结：1.Generally speaking...2.To tell you the truth...3 Believe it or not... 4. All in all...5 In a word...6. On the whole...7.For these reasons... 8. That is why...9. As we all know...=As is known to us… 转换话题：1.In my opinion...2.In fact...3. By the way... 4.I am afraid... Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. They arrived. – They finally arrived after two week’s delay. – They have already arrived for several days. – They are right arriving in a few minutes. Leaves are turning yellow. – The topping leaves are also turning yellow in late autumn. – Most o