基于压电阻抗技术和BP网络的结构健康监测.pdfVIP

??42???4?? 2010??8?? ?? ?? ?? Journal of Nanjing ?????????? University of Aeronautics??Astronautics ????????迹??????BP????????????? ?? ?? ?? ?? ??? (???????????????????? ?? ?? ?? ???????210016) V01??42 No??4 Aug??2010 ????????ж???????????????(PZT)??????????????о?????????PZT?????????????PZT ?????????????????????????????????????????BP???磬????????????????????????????? ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????PZT????????????????????? ????????С?仯????????????????PZT???????仯????????????????PZT????????仯???? ????PZT??????????????????????迹?仯?????????PZT?迹??仯??????????????????????? ??????????????BP????????????????????ж??????????λ?á? ??????????迹??????BP????}??????????????????????? ?????????TP212??TU311 ????????A ???±???1005??2615(2010)04??0418??05 Experiment of Structural Health Monitoring Based on Piezoelectric Impedance Technology and BP Network Shen Xing??Lv Juan??Zhang Jianwen??Wang Ning (College of Aerospace Engineering??Nanjing University of AeronauticsAstronautics??Nanjing??210016??China) Abstract??An aluminium beam fixed with bolts and mounted by PZT sensors iS used as the research ex- ample??The change of the piezoelectric impedance inspirited by different frequencies of the excited signal is studied by analyzing the PZT impedance spectrum??The BP network is const??ructed by C language code??Experimental results show that loosening bolt can be detected by the impedance changes of PZT patches and has much more influences on the impedance of PZT patches nearby than those far away??For the same PZT??different frequencies of the excited signal has different impedance changes??The impedance sensitive to[requency are chosen as the input vector of the BP network??Results show that as the number of training pattern samples becomes larger??the training time of BP network increases and the convergent velocity decreases??The trained BP network developed by sensitive input vectors can quickly diagnose loosening bolt?? Key words??piezoelectric impedance technology??back