新视野大学英语第三册1B单词课文知识点讲述.ppt

framework??? n.[C] the basic structure of sth. that gives it shape and strength 框架；结构 ? How do you feel you can develop your skills within the framework of the team? 你认为怎样可以在团队中提高你的技能呢？ mould??? n.[U] 霉；霉菌 ? He obtained a sample of the mould from the mountain, and discovered that it had been incorrectly identified. 他从山里取得了一个这种霉菌的标本，发现人们以前对它的认识并不正确。 lodge??? [C] a small house in the country 乡村小屋 a ski lodge 滑雪小屋 vt. provide sb. with a place to stay for a short time?提供住宿 The refugees were lodged in an old building for the time being 难民暂时住在一栋旧楼里。 ?shiver??? [C] a shaking movement of body, esp. because of cold or fear 颤抖；发抖 The thought of sleeping in such an old lodge sent a shiver through her. 想到要睡在这样的旧小屋里她就浑身发抖。 Vt. tremble or shake slightly, esp. because of cold or fear?颤抖；发抖 She was shivering with terror. 她吓得发抖。 inspire??? vt.1. make sb. have a particular feeling or react in a particular way 激起；促成 ? His novel was inspired by his relationship with his first wife.这部小说的灵感来自他跟第一任妻子的情缘。 2. give sb. the idea for sth., esp. a story, painting, poem, etc.?激发灵感；启发 ? Her strength was her ability to inspire confidence rather than fear in her friends. 她的长处是能够给她的朋友以信心而不是恐惧。 sip??? v.drink sth. slowly in small amounts 小口喝；抿 He smiled and sipped his drink, glancing across at the phone as he refilled his glass. 他一边笑着一边慢慢喝着饮料，往杯里加饮料时还瞟了一眼对面的电话。 upright??? a.straight 直立的，立式的 ? an upright electric fan 立式电扇 considerate??? a.thinking about the feelings and needs of other people 体贴的；关切的 considerable hedge??? v.avoid giving a direct answer to a question 避免正面回答 ? They hedged in answering various questions about the operation. 他们拒绝正面回答关于手术的各种问题。 rival??? n.[C] sb. or sth. that is as good as sb. or sth. else 匹敌者；可相比的东西 ? A rival shop has been set up in the same street. 在同一条街上又开了家抢生意的商店。 declaration??? n.[C, U] a statement 声明；公告 ? In his speech he made a strong declaration of support for the rebels. 他在演说中郑重地声明表示支持叛乱者。 comparable??? a.1. similar to sth. so it is reasonable