大汉译英表述.docVIP

十八大政治报告汉译英表述 进入全面建成小康社会的决定性阶段We have entered the decisive stage of completing the building of a moderately prosperous society in all respects(比较：establish a…society). 凝聚力量，攻坚克难pool our strength to overcome all difficulties 世情、国情、党情 global, national and Party conditions 前所未有的机遇和挑战 unprecedented opportunities and challenges unknown before（注意英文不同搭配） 更加奋发有为，兢兢业业地工作aim higher and work harder 作出全面部署(总体布局) adopt a comprehensive/an overall plan 作出总体安排adopt steps for general implementation/implementing steps(not arrangements) 关系全局的重大问题 issues of underlying importance(比较：issues that have a bearing on the overall situation, situation 可少用) 新形势下党的建设 party building in a new environment/under new conditions(better than under new circumstances) 综合国力大幅提高 China’s overall strength has grown considerably. 生态文明建设扎实展开 Solid steps (副词变形容词)have been taken to promote ecological progress/raise ecological awareness. 宏观调控体系 system of macro-regulation (control) 居民收入较快增长 Individual/personal(people’s) income has grown rapidly/has registered fast growth. 衣食住行用条件明显改善 People’s need for daily necessities such as clothing, food, housing and transport is better met. 农村扶贫标准大幅度提高 Rural poverty line was raised by a big margin 政治体制改革 reform of the political structure/political structural reform(not political restructuring，too sweeping) 实行城乡按相同人口比例选举人大代表Urban and rural deputies to people’s congresses are now elected on the basis of the same population ratio. 基层民主不断发展Community-level(not primary-level or grass roots level) democracy has steadily developed. 文化建设迈上新台阶Development of the cultural sector(not cultural development) has reached a new stage. 文化体制改革全面推进Comprehensive progress has been made in the reform of the cultural system; 人民精神文化生活更加丰富多彩。People have richer intellectual pursuit(not spiritual pursuit, spiritual有较强宗教含义) and cultural entertainment. 基本公共服务均等化程度明显提高Access to basic public services has become much more equitable. 免费义务教育全面实现Free compulsory education is now available across the count