非谓语动词高中考试考点透析.pptVIP

近五年高考有关非谓语动词的考点分布 非谓语动词的考点 1、非谓语动词作状语； 2、非谓语动词作宾语； 3、非谓语动词作宾补； 4、非谓语动词作定语； 5、非谓语动词作主语和表语； 6、谓语动词与非谓语动词的区别； 7、非谓语动词的时态和语态。 一、非谓语动词作状语 6. He was busy writing a story, only _____ once in a while to smoke a cigarette.(2008 辽宁） A. to stop B. stopping C. to have stopped D. having stopped 9. (12全国) Tony lent me the money, ___ that I’d do as much for him . A. hoping B. to hope C. hoped D. having hoped 9.(2011四川) Simon made a big bamboo box ____ the little sick bird till it could fly. A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep (2010江苏)The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu , ___ the students to return to their classrooms. A. enabling B. having enabled C. to enable D. to have enable 注意：to do 做目的状语 放在句中时，前面没有逗号， 白皮：18, 20 难度提升： 非谓语动词出现在 独立主格结构中 二、非谓语动词作宾语 三、非谓语动词作补语 1.To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English _____ as much as we can.(2008 江苏） A. speak B. speaking C. spoken D. to speak 2. （2011陕西）Claire had her luggage _____ (check) an hour before her plane left. 四、非谓语动词作定语 非谓语动词做定语 注意： 看非谓语动词与它所修饰的名词的关系 随堂检测 不定式的主动表被动： 1.a. She has a sister to look after. b. I gave him a book to read. 2.a. He is a man easy to get along with. b. He is easy to get along with. C.I find him easy to get along with. 3. The passage is too hard to understand. (easy, hard, difficult, interesting and so on ) 4. There is no time to waste.(to be wasted) 5.She is to blame. (be to let) 注意:1.系表示主语所处的状态 be lost in be dressed in be interested in be devoted to be supposed to be caught in be seated in be prepared for be determined to be Confused by be convinced of be combined with be accompanied by be satisfied with be disappointed with be depressed of be admitted to be accustomed to be applied to be regarded/recognized/known as be devoted to be dedicated to be fed u