课时跟踪训练21[名师原创].doc

课时跟踪训练(二十一) Ⅰ.单元语法填空 1．(2015·福州质检改编)The young couple have been looking for houses，but havent yet found__________they can afford. [解析]　考查代词。句意：那对年轻夫妇一直在找房子，但是还没有找到一个他们能够买得起的。one意为：“一个”，代指同类不同物的单数，表泛指。根据后半句语境可知，此处表示“一个”，泛指。用one。 [答案]　one 2．(2014·福州质检改编)Yongquan Temple，__________(date) from 908 and located in Gushan，Fuzhou，received crowds of people who came to welcome the Chinese New Year. [解析]　考查非谓语动词。句意：许多人在春节时来到坐落于福建鼓山的涌泉寺祈福。涌泉寺历史悠久，可追溯到公元908年。date和句子谓语“receive”之间没有连词，故用非谓语动词，且和句子的主语“Yongquan Temple”在逻辑上构成主动关系，故用现在分词作后置定语。 [答案]　dating 3．(2015·云南毕业班质检)After further studying those fossils，Dubois，a Swiss scientist，announced with __________(certain) that the so-called “Java Man” was merely an extinct monkey. [解析]　考查名词。句意：在进一步研究了那些化石之后，一位瑞士科学家Dubois肯定地宣布，所谓的“爪哇猿人”仅仅是一种灭绝的猴子。with certainty确定，确实，是固定介词短语，符合句意。 [答案]　certainty 4．(2015·成都模拟改编)—Shall I come to meet you in your office at 10∶30 tomorrow? —I am sorry，but I__________(attend) a meeting then. [解析]　考查动词时态。答句中的时间状语“then”即为问句中的“at 10∶30 tomorrow”。由语境可知，明天10∶30时我将正在开会。表示将来某个时刻正在进行的动作，应用将来进行时。 [答案]　will be attending 5．—What are the workers talking about? —They are discussing the idea the old worker put__________at the meeting yesterday. [解析]　考查动词短语去掉。句意：“工人们在谈论什么？”“他们在讨论那位老工人昨天在会上提出的想法。”put forward “提出”，符合句意。 [答案]　forward 6．(2014·福建省普通高中质量检查改编)It is said that sixty percent of all energy__________(produce) in the world today is being lost as wasted heat. [解析]　考查非谓语动词。句意：据说现在世界上生产的60%的能源正在以废热的形式流失。分析句子成分可知，produce与其逻辑主语energy之间是被动关系，故此处用动词的-ed形式作定语。 [答案]　produced 7．(2015·四川巴蜀名校联合测试改编)The jobless rate remains__________(stick) at 9.6 percent，and the president says more work is needed. [解析]　考查非谓语动词。句意：失业率仍然停留在9.6%，总统表示，还需要更多的努力。此处为过去分词作表语，remain为系动词。注意，stuck已经形容词化，表示“卡住的；无法移动的；动不了的”。 [答案]　stuck 8．(2015·银川一中月考)His composition was so confusing that I could hardly make any__________of it. [解析]　考查固定搭配。句意：他的作文如此令人困惑以至于我几乎看不懂。make sense of 了解……的意义；懂得，与句意相符。 [答案]　sense 9．(2014·烟台第一次诊断改编)I wonder why Ann didnt get__________(offer) th