构建网络实验室促进微生物学实验教学与管理.PDFVIP

微生物学通报 SEP 20, 2012, 39(9): 1323?1327 Microbiology China ? 2012 by Institute of Microbiology, CAS tongbao@ *通讯作者： : qiujping@ 收稿日期：2011-12-13; 接受日期：2012-05-30 高校教改纵横 构建网络实验室 促进微生物学实验教学与管理 裘娟萍* 余志良 (浙江工业大学 生物与环境工程学院 浙江 杭州 310014) 摘 要: 探讨网络实验室的构建与微生物教学与管理的实践。实践证明, 利用网络实验 室, 可以提高学生对实验的熟悉程度, 弥补实验室已有硬件条件的局限, 以仿真实验弥补 传统实验教学的不足。同时, 网络实验室能拓展学生的实验技能、有效加强毕业环节的过 程管理与提高指导毕业实践的时效性, 并提高真实实验室的运行效率。利用实验室网站, 可以展示学生的实验结果、学习成就, 以提升学生的成就感。 关键词: 网络实验室, 微生物学, 虚拟实验, 实验教学和管理, 效率 Establishment of web-based laboratory for improvement of microbial experimental teaching and management QIU Juan-Ping* YU Zhi-Liang (College of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310014, China) Abstract: In this communication, the construction of web-based laboratory for the improve- ment of microbial teaching and management was discussed. It was found that web-based laboratory can help students to be familiar with experiments and alter the situation that labo- ratory condition is limited. In addition, the simulated experiments on web-based laboratory platform can offset the deficiencies existing in traditional experimental teaching. Besides, it can be used to not only expand students’ experimental skills, but also effectively strength the process management of graduation and improve the advice efficiency. Moreover, this platform can contribute to the improvement of the operation efficiency of real laboratory. Last but not 1324 微生物学通报 2012, Vol.39, No.9 /wswxtbcn the least, this web-based laboratory can be used to display students’ experimental results and their study achievements, thereby promoting them for success. Keywords: Web-based laboratory, Microbiology, Virtual experiment, Experimental teaching and management, Efficiency 实验教学的重要性在于学生从实验中学到的 东西远比课堂理论教学更加丰富、更加直观、更 加综合, 因此实验在整个教学体系中有着不可替 代的作用。微生物学实验技术是现代生物技术的 基础, 广泛应用于工业、农业、医药、食品、环