英语语法大全解读.pptVIP

注1：“of＋名词所有格”中的名词必须表示人，不能 表示事物。 a friend of my wife’s（我妻子的一个朋友） a novel of the writer’s（那位作者的一部小说） 注：该名词必须是特指的，不能是泛指的 注2：双重所有格与of所有格的区别 如果双重所有格中of前面的名词是portrait,?picture,?printing,?statue,? photograph等时,是指有关的人所收藏的肖像或照片等,而不是他本人的肖像或照片。 eg： a picture of Marys 玛丽（所拥有）的一张照片 a picture of Mary 玛丽的一张照片 注3：双重所有格若用this,that,these,those修饰of短语前面的名词，以表示爱憎、褒贬等情感 Eg: Look at those dirty hands of yours! I really appreciate this idea of Henry’s. Turn to P.26,and do Ex.10. 反身代词构成的词组 反身代词在实际运用中可构成许多常用词组： by oneself for oneself call oneself teach oneself help oneself speak to oneself lose oneself enjoy oneself B. one/that/those/it Though willing to attend the party, he refused the invitation. =Though he was willing to attend the party, he refused the invitation. While staying in Beijing, he came to see me twice. =While he was staying in Beijing, he came to see me twice. If playing all day, you will waste your valuable time. =If you play all day, you will waste your valuable time. Though raining heavily, it cleared up very soon. =Though it was raining heavily, it cleared up very soon. 2. 动词-ing形式在句中作状语时，其逻辑主语与主句的主语保持一致。如： He traveled on the plane like this, keeping the tortoise hidden in a blanket. = When he traveled on the plane like this, he kept the tortoise hidden in a blanket. 1. a. Hearing the news, tears ran down her face. b. Hearing the news, she cried out sadly. 2. a. Entering the classroom, I found nobody in it. b. Entering the classroom, nobody was found in it. Choose the correct sentence. 3. a. Looking out through the window, the garden was beautiful. b. Looking out through the window, we saw a beautiful garden. 4. a. Reading the evening newspaper, a dog started barking. b. I was reading the evening newspaper when a dog started barking. 5. a. Being fine, we will have the sports meeting next week. b. It being fine,