Unit14Careers讲义.ppt

◆理解：指出各句中划线部分的意思。 (1)They’ve worked out a method of sending a spacecraft to Mars. (2)I believe that you can work out this problem by yourself. (3)The situation worked out quite well. (4) He never seems to be worked out. (5)Has the plan been worked out? 10.work out 算出；想出；制订，拟出；结果良好，有效；消耗完 制订，拟出 研究出一个办法 做出这道题 发展很好 他好像永远不会疲倦似的。 ※说明: 以所用的“费用”作主语，表示“经过计算是，折合”时，用work out at。 ◇The cost works out at 9 dollars each.算下来每人的费用是9美元。 另外，口语中work out还可以表示“做大运动量的运动”。 ◇I work out regularly to keep fit.我经常努力锻炼身体以保持健康。 1.I asked her if there was any special moment that made her realize this and she replied that it was after she was asked to inspect an illegal business. 我问她有没有什么特殊的时刻使她认识到这一点，她回答说是在被要求去调查一桩非法交易之后。(M5 p.26) 结构分析：这是一个由and连接的并列复合句。and前面的分句包含一个由if引导的宾语从句，宾语从句中又包含有一个由that引导的定语从句，而且这里的定语从句的引导词that不能用which来代替，因为其先行词special moment被any修饰，只能用that; and后面的分句，包含了一个由that引导的宾语从句，而且宾语从句还省略了一些成分，完整的句子应是：it was after she was asked to inspect an illegal business that she realized this. 5. chart n.图表，海图 ◇As is suggested in the above chart, with the sharp rise in the private ownership of houses, the state ownership of houses has dramatically dropped in a passage of a decade.以上图表表明，在这十年中，随着私有房的迅速增加，公房也急剧下降了。 ★辨析：chart, table, graph (1)chart泛指包涵一定信息或说明一定问题的图形或表格。 (2)table 特指表格。 (3)graph 多指反映某种事物变化或两种事物对比的曲线图。 ◆运用：把下列短语和句子翻译成汉语。 (1)a weather chart (2)the plane timetable (3)the rising graph of crime statistics 气象图 飞机时刻表 罪案统计数字上升的曲线图 (4)According to the statistics given in the table, the number of tourists has grown greatly, reaching 80,000,000 people in 2002. (5)As is shown by the graph, the number of the population of the country has increased rapidly in the past five years. 正如曲线图所示，在过去的5年里该国人口飞速增长。 根据表格中所给的统计数字，最近5年来旅游者的人数 大大增加，2002年达到80,000,000人。 6.commit vt.犯(罪，错)，托付，承诺，投入 ◆搭配：说出下列短语的汉语意思。 (1)commit a mistake ______________ (2)commit a crime ______________ (3)commit suicide ______________ (4)commit oneself to ______________ (5)commit