牛津八下常见考点汇总.docVIP

常见考点（1） 1. a用于辅音音标开头的词前，如：a book, a useful book an用于元音音标开头的词前，如：an hour, an apple(orange, egg, idea), an ‘r’, an ‘f’ ( ) There is _______ ‘u’ in _______ word ‘use’. A. a, the B. an, / C. /, a D. an, the ( ) This is _______ e-dog. It is _______. A. a, my B. the, me C. an, mine 2. 名词复数形式在构成 ① 一般在名词后加‘s’,如：boy – boys, girl – girls, monkey - monkeys ② 以辅音字母加‘y’结尾的，变 y为 i加‘es’，如：hobby–hobbies, diary-diaries, activity–activities, lady–ladies, family–families, story–stories， library–libraries, city-cities, party-parties, fifty-fifties ③ 以‘ch, sh, s, x’结尾的，加‘es’,如：watch–watches, wish–wishes, beach–beaches, dish–dishes, wash–washes, match-matches, bus–buses, box–boxes, guess-guesses, fox-foxes ④ 以‘o’结尾的这些单词加es，如：hero-heroes, tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes, mango-mangoes. (其余加s,如: photo-photos, radio-radios, zoo-zoos,kilo-kiloes) ⑤ 少数以f, fe结尾的，变f, fe为ves, 如：knife-knives, life-lives, scarf-scarves, shelf-shelves(bookshelf-bookshelves) 注意不规则的：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen,(Walkman-Walkmans) tooth-teeth, foot-feet mouse-mice, child-children sheep-sheep, fish-fish(条)/ fish-fishes(种类) month mouse she activity hero library 1) We have no __________ in our school, so we can’t borrow books. 2) I can take part in(参加) __________ from 3:00 p.m to 5:00 p.m on weekdays. 3) Yao Ming is one of the boy’s __________. He likes Yao Ming very much. 4) There are 12 __________ in a year. October is my favourite because my birthday is on Oct. 18. 5) The girl is from England. Mr Cao teaches __________ Chinese. 6) Tomorrow is Jack’s __________ birthday. His parents have birthday parties for him every year. 7) The old house is very dirty and there are many __________ in it. 3. Do you know how __________ (look) after your e-dog? I don’t know what __________ (do) next. / He knows how __________ (do) it. 4. look after sb=take care of sb. 照顾某