Advance with English.ppt

Advance with English Module 7 Unit 1 Word review transitive verbs and intransitive verbs 所谓“及物”，就是后面可直接加宾语的动词，有被动形式，而不及物动词是没有被动式的，也不可直接加宾语，需加上介词。 如：see 看见 (vt.) +宾语 I can see a boy. He is running. run这个动词就是不及物动词vi，后面不能加sth　　 　 有些及物动词可以接双宾语，常见的这类动词有：bring, buy, choose, do, get, give, hand, find, keep, order, pass, pay, promise, read, return, same, sell, show, sing, teach, tell, wish等。 例：Such an arrangement will save us a lot of trouble. （08徽）Are you happy with your new computer? No, it is ______ me a lot of trouble. A. showing B. leaving C. giving D. sparing 有些及物动词可以接复合宾语（宾语+宾语补 足语），常见的这类动词有：ask, call, believe, consider, choose, elect, hear, have, imagine, think, get, find, feel, keep, leave, make, name, prove, push, order, teach, tell, wish等。 例：He kept us alive.他使我们活了下来。 Intransitive verbs 不及物动词后面不跟宾语。只能用于：主＋谓结构。 　　 Something bad happened. 如果本质上就是不及物动词，就不会有宾语；若要宾语，就要借介词，一起连用才行(不及物动词+介词+宾语)　 她在昨天晚上的会上发了言。 T or F The children are listening the music. 　　　 She is laughing the crippled man. 　 John is giving a book to me. Who will answer to this question? 　 When did Susan marry with Paul? 英语中有很多动词兼作及物动词和不及物动词。如meet, move, hurt, pass, run, remember, answer, write等。词义有的不变，有的会有所不同。例如： She can write poems in English. She writes very well. believe 相信 adjust 调整 believe in 信任 adjust to 使 适应 attend 出席 call 打电话 attend to 照料 call on 拜访 Exercise I was at the dentist’s last Sunday to have my teeth checked（　）. I had bought（　） myself a magazine since I had ample time to wait. I was sitting（　） in the waiting room when a young man entered. He had also come to see（　） the dentist. We had a casual conversation in the waiting room. We talked（　） about many things, basketball, music, medical insurance, ect. Then our topic turned （　）to our teeth. He told me he had a hole in one of his teeth and wanted to have it filled. ‘It hurts（　） a lot,’ he told me, ‘w