九年级英语 Unit 5 《It must belong to Carla》1a--1c课件.ppt

Unit 5 It must belong to Carla Can you guess what it is? It could be _________________. It also might be ______________. a white vase two faces It could be ___________. It also might be ___________. Can you guess what it is? a dog two girls Could A be bigger than B? In fact, A and B must be ___ ________________. Which one is bigger, A or B? A B the same size No. 表示推测的情态动词 在英语中，表示对某件事物的确定程度，即表示推测的时候，我们通常会用到以下情态动词表示推测：must, might, could, may, can’t. 确信程度大小：must〉 may might 肯定和否定的推测： must（肯定） can’t， couldn’t (否定） Learn to make inference must can’t could might 100% probably true 20%-80% possibly true 0 almost not true Learn to make inference 程度 肯定句 否定句 疑问句 must ★ ★ ★ ★ √ may ★ ★ ★ √ √ might /could ★ ★ √ √ √ √ can’t can ★ √ √ 1 . must用在肯定句中表示较有把握的推测，意为“一定”。(100%) He must be working at home. must 表示对已发生的事情的推测时，must 要接完成式 . The road is wet. It must have rained last night 2. can用在否定句或疑问句中时表示说话人的“推测”和“不确定” 例如：1.Where can he be? 2.It may be the headmaster. No, it can’t be him. He has gone to shanghai. could 也有怀疑和不确定的意思（在否定句中和疑问句中） 例如：1. At the time, we thought the story could be true. 2. He couldnt be a bad man 3.may 表示说话人的猜测，认为某一事情“或许”或“可能”发生。 There may be a terrible storm in the following few days. might 表示推测时，不表示时态。只表示可能性更小。 He might be at home. 1. 这本书一定是李雷的。他正在找这本书。 This book _____be Li Lei’s. He is looking for it. 2. 这个发带可能是韩梅的。她喜欢戴发带。 The hair band ______be Han Mei’s. She likes wearing a hair band. must could Practice 3. 这个玩具熊可能是约翰的妹妹的。 她还是个小姑娘。 The toy bear ________belong to John’s sister. She is a little girl. 4. 这个排球不是玛丽的。她根本不喜欢排球。 The volleyball ______be Mary’s. She doesn’t like playing volleyball at all. might can’t