人教版化学选择修读4第1章节第一节第1课时.pptVIP

Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. ●课标要求 1．了解化学反应中能量转化的原因，能说出常见的能量转化形式。 2．能举例说明化学能与热能的相互转化，了解反应热和焓变的涵义。 第1课时　焓变　反应热 教师用书独具演示 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. ●课标解读 1.由能量转化的原因分析吸热和放热反应。 2．了解反应热和焓变的涵义。 3．由化学键理论分析能量转化的原因。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. ●教学地位 本课时介绍的是热化学的一些初步知识，以启发学生从能量角度考虑化学反应问题，有利于学生较全面地认识化学反应的本质。再联系化学反应的本质，即反应物分子的旧化学键的断裂所需要的能量和生成物分子新化学键的形成所放出的能量，定量讨论反应的能量变化，说明了宏观的反应热和微观的化学键断裂和形成所吸收和放出的总能量之间的关系。是学习本章的基础。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. ●新课导入建议 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. “迪尔摇”系列摇冷摇热饮料是由北京世纪通投资集团下属的全资子公司北京迪乐创新科技有限公司开发生产的独家专利产品。产品只需轻轻一摇就会在瞬间变冰或变热，操作简单快捷。这种摇冷、摇热饮料是在饮料罐的夹层中分别装有某种物质，摇动混合后产生热效应引起的。 同学们，你估计摇冰、摇热饮料罐的夹层中各装了哪些物质？ 【提示】　摇冰饮料：硝酸铵和水 摇热饮料：生石灰和水。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. ●教学流程设计 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2