初中英语音标教学综述.pptVIP

The First Lesson I’m happy, lucky to help you learn the most interesting subject -----English Welcome to our school To learn English well, you must learn 1. International phonetic symbols(音标) 2. Words and expressions 3. Sentence patterns 4. Grammar rules What am I going to do for you? To give you some directions, help you learn, check your schoolwork. What are you going to do in and after class? To be active (in class activities). To be brave (to speak, ask and answer). To be careful (with your work). Shall we have some class rules in our English lessons? Don’t be late for school or class. No eating or drinking in class. No sleeping in class. No talking when someone is speaking. No laughing when someone makes a mistake. 6. No fighting in class. 7.Hand in your homework on time…… * Be on time. Be quiet when the teacher comes. * Take your textbook, a notebook, (a writing pad) a black pen and a red pen. * Listen carefully in class. * Always put up your hand before you want to say something. The Alphabet 英语语音专题 International Phonetic symbols（国际音标） What are phonetic symbols? the system or pattern of speech sounds used in a particular language 语音最小单位是音素。语言的语音都是由四十八个不同的音素相互组合而成的。 How many phonetic symbols are there? 短元音 [ i ] – i, e, y, ey…is, English, busy, money His little sister is sitting in the middle. [?] – o, a shop, sorry, watch, what he little pot is so hot. [u] – oo football, wood, classroom, book Look at the cookbook. It’s really good. [?] – er, a, e clever, ruler, panda, open The farmer’s sister is a doctor. 短元音 [Λ] – o, u love, colour, us, duck Come to the front on the double. [ e ] – e, ea, ai … red, then, head, again Good, better, best. Never let it rest. Till good is better. And better best. [ ? ] – a hat, bag, can, apple Cat, cat! Catch that black rat! [ ei ] – a, ai, ay, ea, ei Rain, rain g