虚拟模拟电子线路实验的研究与实现本科论文.doc

本科毕业论文（设计） 论文题目：虚拟模拟电子线路实验的研究与实现 学 号： 学生姓名： 指导教师： 所在学院： 所学专业： 2016年 5 月 31 日  摘 要 随着时代的发展，科技的进步，已经进入了虚拟仪器的时代。虚拟仪器是电子技术与计算机技术发展的产物，它将逐步取代传统电子仪器。虚拟仪器作为新兴的仪器仪表，是电子技术与计算机技术发展的产物，应用十分广泛。开发模拟电子线路实验虚拟仪器是把虚拟仪器推广和应用到实验教学过程中的尝试。介绍了虚拟仪器的概念及其系统结构，给出了国内外研究现状。阐述了虚拟仪器系统的工作原理。讨论数据采集卡性能指标和虚拟仪器波形采集、波形输出及其关键技术。利用模拟电子线路虚拟仪器，通过使用Lab VIEW环境开发的低频放大器、高频放大器、调频及鉴频、调相及鉴相5个实验项目虚拟仪器研究成果。提出了直接鉴频、直接鉴相和间接调相的新方法，并将它们应用于调相及鉴相虚拟仪器，实验表明，这些方法易于实现，得到了满意的结果。 关键词：虚拟仪器；数据采集卡；波形采集 Abstract With the development of the times, the progress of science and technology, has entered the era of virtual instruments. Virtual instrument is the product of the development of electronic technology and computer technology; it will gradually replace the traditional electronic instruments. As a new instrument, virtual instrument is the product of the development of electronic technology and computer technology, and it is widely used in the application of virtual instrument. The development of analog electronic circuit virtual instrument is an attempt to promote and apply the virtual instrument to the experiment teaching process. This paper introduces the concept of virtual instrument and its system structure, and presents the research status at home and abroad. This paper expounds the working principle of virtual instrument system, and discusses the performance index of data acquisition card and virtual instrument waveform acquisition, waveform output and its key technology. By using LabVIEW development environment of low frequency amplifier, high frequency amplifier, a frequency modulation and demodulation, modulation and demodulation phase five experimental project of virtual instrument research results, using the analog electronic circuit virtual instrument. Direct frequency discriminator is proposed. New method of direct demodulating phase and indirect phase modulation, and their application in phase modulation and demodulation phase virtual instru