多路数据采集系统设计 大学学位论文.doc

摘要 随着信息领域各种技术的发展，在数据采集方面的技术也取得了长足的进步，采集数据的信息化是目前社会的发展主流方向。各种领域都用到了数据采集，在石油勘探、地震数据采集领域已经得到应用。随着测控技术的迅猛发展，以嵌入式计算机为核心的数据采集系统己经在测控领域中占到了统治地位。数据采集系统是将现场采集到的数据进行处理、传输、显示、存储等操作。数据采集系统的主要功能是把模拟信号变成数字信号，并进行分析、处理、存储和显示。国内大大小小很多公司多开发了数据采集器和卡之类的产品，这使信息的数字化提供了极大的方便。本次毕业设计课题，数据采集器制作，是利用ATMEL公司89C51单片机和AD0809芯片做一个采集模拟电压信号，转换为数字信号，再由单片机经过串口发送给PC机处理，另外三个数码管LED显示采集的数字信息。关键字：单片机、数据采集、信号处理、AD0809芯片Abstract Along?with?the?development?of?information?field?various?technologies,?the?technology?in?the?aspect?of?data?collection?has?also?gotten?rapid?advance,?gather?the?informative?process?of?data?is?now?society?develop?the?direction?of?main?stream.?Various?fields?have?used?data?collection,?in?petroleum?exploration?and?seismic?data?collection?field?have?gotten?application.?As?measuring?to?control?technical?swift?development,?with?embedded?computer?for?key?data?collection?system?Jig?go?through?in?measure?to?control?field?in?have?taken?dominance?position.?Data?collection?system?is?to?carry?out?the?data?that?the?collection?on-the-spot?goes?to?to?handle,?transmits?and?shows,?stock?etc.?operation.?The?major?function?of?data?collection?system?is?simulated?signal?become?digital?signal,?and?analyses?handling,?stock?and?show.?Domestic?size?many?companies?have?developed?data?collection?ware?and?the?product?that?blocks?and?so?on,?this?makes?the?digitization?of?information?have?offered?maximum?convenience.?This?graduated?design?program,?data?collection?ware?produce?is?the?only?flat?machine?of?89?C51?that?uses?the?company?of?ATMEL?with?AD0809?chip?do?a?collection?simulated?voltage?signal,?conversion?number?word?signal?passes?string?mouth?again?by?only?flat?machine?to?dispatch?to?the?handling?of?personal?computer,?additionally,?3?number?pipe?LED’s?show?the?digital?information?of?collection.? Keyword:?Only?flat?machine、Data?is?gathered、Handle 电压/频率转换器数据采集是从一个或多个信号获取对象信息的过程。随着微型计算机技术的飞速发展和普及，数据采集监测已成为日益重要的检测技术，广泛应用于工农业等需要同时监控温度、湿度和压力等场合。数据采集是工业控制等系统中的重要环节，通常采用一些功能相对独立的单片机系统来实现，作为测控系统不可缺少的部分，数据