2014年新目标人教版八年级英语下册Unit5whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcameSelfcheck汇编.ppt

单元目标 when, while 过去进行时 1. 概念: 表示过去某个时刻或过去一段时 间正在进行的动作。 2. 句子结构: 主语 + was/were + doing sth. + 时间状语 3. 时间状语词: at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, at that time, then 等连用, 或者用另一动作来表示过去的时间。如： They were playing basketball when she arrived. While they were playing basketball, she arrived. 过去进行时着重描述当时正在持续进行的动作，它的特点是：暂时，持续和未完成，强调过程； 一般过去时表示发生过的动作或存在的状态，即表示动作发生过，而且已经结束了，强调结果。 1) Shirley ______ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she had finished it． A. has written??? B. wrote C. had written??? D. was writing D 2) Mary ____?a dress when she cut her finger. A. made???? ?B. is making C. was making??? ? D. makes was making 表示正在做衣服的过程，如用made 则表示这一动作已结束，做衣服的动作已结束与 cut her finger 就没有联系。 C 3) He ______ (write) a letter, then went to bed. wrote wrote 表示动作已结束，做另一件事，如用was writing 就与 went to bed 在逻辑上相矛盾。 过去进行时侧重表示动作延长的时间长度; 一般过去时表示过去某时发生过某事，侧重说明事实。 He ___________ all night last night. （生动的描写，他一直写……） He ________ something last night． （说明他写了……的事实） was writing wrote 注：下列几类动词通常不用过去进行时。 ① 表示状态的动词 be； ② 感官动词：feel, hear, see, smell, taste等; ③ 表示思维或心理状态的动词：believe (认为), forget, consider, know, remember, hope, wish, want 等； ④ 表示所属关系的动词：belong, have, own, hold (容纳)等。 1 Fill in the blanks with when or while. 1. ________ I was walking home from school, I saw a strange light in the sky. But ________ I pointed it out to my friend, it went away. While when 2. ________ I told my older brother about the strange light in the sky, he just laughed and didn’t believe me. 3. ________ my brother was laughing, the television news reported that other people had seen the light as well. When While 2 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets. When I ________ (be) in the sixth grade, I _______ (join) a piano competition. I _________(practice) for four hours every day and my piano teacher ______ (come) three times a week to _______ (help) me. Then the big day finally _______(arrive). I ______ (be) so nerv