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Charm meson resonances in $D to P ell nu$ decays
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Charm meson resonances in D → P?ν decays
Svjetlana Fajfer1, 2, ? and Jernej Kamenik1, ?
1J. Stefan Institute, Jamova 39, P. O. Box 3000, 1001 Ljubljana, Slovenia
2Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Jadranska 19, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
(Dated: February 2, 2008)
Motivated by recent experimental results we reconsider semileptonic D → P?ν? decays within a
model which combines heavy quark symmetry and properties of the chiral Lagrangian. We include
excited charm meson states, some of them recently observed, in our Lagrangian and determine their
impact on the charm meson semileptonic form factors. We find that the inclusion of excited charm
meson states in the model leads to a rather good agreement with the experimental results on the q2
shape of the F+(q
2) form factor. We also calculate branching ratios for all D → P?ν? decays.
PACS numbers: 13.20.Fc,12.39.Hg,12.39.Fe,14.40.Lb
I. INTRODUCTION
The knowledge of the form factors which describe the
weak heavy → light semileptonic transitions is very im-
portant for the accurate determination of the CKM pa-
rameters from the experimentally measured exclusive de-
cay rates. A lack of precise information about the shapes
of various form factors is thus still the main source of
uncertainties especially in these processes.
In addition to many studies of exclusive B-meson
semileptonic decays there are new interesting results on
D-meson semileptonic decays. The CLEO and FOCUS
collaborations have studied semileptonic decays D0 →
π??+ν and D0 → K??+ν [1, 2]. Their data provides new
information on the D0 → π??+ν and D0 → K??+ν form
factors. Usually in D semileptonic decays a simple pole
parametrization has been used in the past. The results
of Refs. [1, 2] for the single pole parameters required by
the fit of their data, however, suggest pole masses, which
are inconsistent with the physical masses of the lowest
lying charm meson resonances. In their anl
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